Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31835028›Full record

ArticleCell2019

Genomic Relationships, Novel Loci, and Pleiotropic Mechanisms across Eight Psychiatric Disorders.

Cross-Disorder Group of the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium. Electronic address: plee0@mgh.harvard.edu, Cross-Disorder Group of the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 747 papers, 13 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
747citing papers in PubMed, 13 pooled it
141.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

747 citing papers in PubMed, 13 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 1,446 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Article
  15. Biological psychiatry global open science · 2026
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687 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 20 institutions in 10 countries.

Cross-Disorder Group of the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium. Electronic address: plee0@mgh.harvard.edu
Cross-Disorder Group of the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium
Massachusetts General Hospital · USBroad Institute · USCardiff University · GBHarvard University · USUniversity of Helsinki · FIUniversidade Federal de São Paulo · BRUniversity of Illinois Chicago · USAmsterdam Neuroscience · NLInstitut du Cerveau · FRMental Illness Research, Education and Clinical Centers · USThe University of Texas at Austin · USUmeå University · SEAarhus University · DKAllen Institute for Brain Science · USAmsterdam Public Health · NLCharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEHeidelberg University · DEIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USKarolinska Institutet · SEStanford University · US

Funding

Subject CollectionU10AA008401 · NIAAA · SUNY DOWNSTATE MEDICAL CENTER · PI BERNICE PORJESZ · 1989 to 2026
$162.7M
Autism Genetics, Phase II: Increasing Representation of Human DiversityR01MH100027 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI GESCHWIND, DANIEL H · 2013 to 2024
$31.7M
JH/CIDR Genotyping for Genome-Wide Association StudiesU01HG004438 · NHGRI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI VALLE, DAVID · 2007 to 2011
$24.2M
The Collaborative Genetic Study of Nicotine DependenceP01CA089392 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI RICE, JOHN P · 2001 to 2012
$17.3M
African Ancestry Genomic Psychiatry CohortR01MH104964 · NIMH · SUNY DOWNSTATE MEDICAL CENTER · PI BIGDELI, TIM BERNARD, FANOUS, AYMAN H · 2015 to 2024
$16.7M
Genomic Psychiatry CohortR01MH085548 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI PATO, CARLOS N, PATO, MICHELE T · 2008 to 2012
$16.3M
Finding Genomic Profiles of COVID-19 Phenotypes from the EHRU01HG008685 · NHGRI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI ELIZABETH W KARLSON, Matthew S Lebo · 2015 to 2026
$13.6M
A GENETIC LINKAGE STUDY OF GTSR01NS040024 · NINDS · TOURETTE SYNDROME ASSOCIATION, INC · PI PAULS, DAVID L · 2000 to 2004
$9.5M
GENETICS OF TOURETTE SYNDROMER01NS016648 · NINDS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI PAULS, DAVID L · 1985 to 2009
$9.0M
A Genetic Linkage Study of GTSU01NS040024 · NINDS · TOURETTE ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA, INC. · PI SCHARF, JEREMIAH M · 2007 to 2012
$8.0M
Integrating Common and Rare Variation to Discover Genes Associated with Tourette SyndromeR01NS102371 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI MATHEWS, CAROL A, OPHOFF, ROEL A · 2018 to 2022
$7.4M
Integrative Center for Neurogenetics and Neurogenomics - OverallP30NS062691 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI COPPOLA, GIOVANNI · 2009 to 2018
$7.4M
Medical Research Council G0200243Medical Research Council G1000708Medical Research Council MR/P005748/1NCI NIH HHS P01 CA089392NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004422NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004438NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004446NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG008685NIAAA NIH HHS K01 AA025113NIAAA NIH HHS U10 AA008401NIA NIH HHS K99 AG054573NIA NIH HHS R00 AG054573NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA013423NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK114379NIMH NIH HHS DP2 MH122403NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH100435NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH106675NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH109765NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH109782NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH113848NIMH NIH HHS K08 MH099424NIMH NIH HHS R00 MH101367NIMH NIH HHS R00 MH113823NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH071507NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH079487NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH079488NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH079489NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH079494NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH085548NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH092289NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH092293NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH092513NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH096767NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH100027NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH104964NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH106547NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH113362NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH114927NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH115963NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH115993NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH117599NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH119084NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH119243NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH123451NIMH NIH HHS R13 MH073250NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH087748NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH085508NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH085513NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH085518NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH085520NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH094411NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH094421NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH094432NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH096296NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH109499NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH109501NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH109514NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH109528NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH109532NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH109536NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH109539NINDS NIH HHS K02 NS085048NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS062691NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS016648NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS040024NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS102371NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS105746NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS040024
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genetic influences on psychiatric disorders transcend diagnostic boundaries, suggesting substantial pleiotropy of contributing loci. However, the nature and mechanisms of these pleiotropic effects remain unclear. We performed analyses of 232,964 cases and 494,162 controls from genome-wide studies of anorexia nervosa, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, autism spectrum disorder, bipolar disorder, major depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder, schizophrenia, and Tourette syndrome. Genetic correlation analyses revealed a meaningful structure within the eight disorders, identifying three groups of inter-related disorders. Meta-analysis across these eight disorders detected 109 loci associated with at least two psychiatric disorders, including 23 loci with pleiotropic effects on four or more disorders and 11 loci with antagonistic effects on multiple disorders. The pleiotropic loci are located within genes that show heightened expression in the brain throughout the lifespan, beginning prenatally in the second trimester, and play prominent roles in neurodevelopmental processes. These findings have important implications for psychiatric nosology, drug development, and risk prediction.

Indexed as

Genetic PleiotropyGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseQuantitative Trait LociGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMental DisordersNeurogenesiscross-disorder geneticsfunctional genomicsgene expressiongenetic architecturegenetic correlationGWASneurodevelopmentpleiotropypsychiatric disordersPsychiatric genetics

Identifiers

PMID31835028
PMCPMC7077032
OpenAlexW2995971356

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.