Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31834887›Full record

SynthesisPloS one2019

HR-pQCT imaging in children, adolescents and young adults: Systematic review and subgroup meta-analysis of normative data.

Daddy Mata-Mbemba, Taryn Rohringer, Ala Ibrahim, Thomasin Adams-Webberc, Rahim Moineddin, Andrea S Doria, Reza Vali

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Bone microstructural and strength changes over 1 year in children with osteogenesis imperfecta are comparable to age- and sex-matched healthy controls.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Identifying Bone Matrix Impairments in a Mouse Model of Neurofibromatosis Type 1 (NF1) by Clinically Translatable Techniques.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2022
    Article
  11. Laparoscopic Versus Open Colorectal Surgery in the Emergency Setting: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Annals of surgery open : perspectives of surgical history, education, and clinical approaches · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Daddy Mata-MbembaDepartment of Diagnostic Imaging, IWK Health Centre, and Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-0031-6473
Taryn RohringerUniversity of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Ala IbrahimDepartment of Diagnostic Imaging, Hospital for Sick Children and Department of Medical Imaging, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Thomasin Adams-WebbercHospital Library and Archives (T.A.W.), Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada.
Rahim MoineddinDepartments of Family and Community Medicine (R.M.), University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Andrea S DoriaDepartment of Diagnostic Imaging, Hospital for Sick Children and Department of Medical Imaging, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Reza ValiDepartment of Diagnostic Imaging, Hospital for Sick Children and Department of Medical Imaging, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We aimed to investigate the methodologies on image acquisition of normative data of high-resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography (HR-pQCT) in children, adolescents and/or young adults (up to 25 years) and to determine their normative data based on available literature. A literature search was conducted in MEDLINE, EMBASE and Web of Science from 1947 to July 2019. Quality of articles was assessed using Standards for Reporting of Diagnostic Accuracy (STARD) scoring system and Modified Newcastle-Ottawa scale (NOS). Articles which fitted the following criteria were combined to meta-analysis: age range (15 to 22.6 years), references at tibia (22.5mm) and/or radius (9.0 to 9.5mm). Eight articles were ultimately included in the systematic review and 4 of them that filled the criteria were summarised in meta-analysis. The results of random effects model of HR-pQCT parameters of the 4 articles were as follows: 1)Radius: bone volume fraction (BT/BV) [estimate 0.17:0.1229(lower)-0.2115 (upper); trabecular number (Tb_N):2.08(2.03-2.12); trabecular thickness (Tb.Th):0.07 (0.07-0.0.08); trabecular separation (Tb.Sp):0.41 (0.38-0.42); cortical thickness (Ct.Th):0.85 (0.76-0.94); cortical porosity (Ct.Po):1.53 (0.63-2.44); total area (Tt.Ar):263.66(-385.3-912.6); total bone density (Tt-vBMD):280.5 (73.1-487.7); Trabecular density (Tb-vBMD):223.6 (47.1-400.09), and cortical density (CT.vBMD):765.9 (389.1-1142.8). 2)Tibia: BT/BV:0.18 (0.17-0.19); Tb_N:2.02 (1.83-2.2); Tb.Th:0.08 (0.80-0.09); Tb.Sp:0.40(0.36-0.44); Ct.Th:1.32(1.26-1.38); Ct.Po:3.15 (1.1-5.2); Tt.Ar:693.1(150.2-1235.8); Tt-vBMD:343.76 (335.5-352.1); Tb-vBMD:223.6 (213.37 (193.5-233.2), and CT.vBMD:894.3 (857.6-931.1). There is overall 'fair' evidence on reporting of results of normative data of HR-pQCT parameters in children, adolescents and/or young adults. However, data are scarce pointing out to the urgent need for standardization of acquisition parameters and guidelines on the use of HR-PQCT in these populations.

Indexed as

AdolescentAge FactorsBone and BonesBone DensityChildChild, PreschoolHumansInfantInfant, NewbornReference ValuesTomography, X-Ray ComputedYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID31834887
PMCPMC6910691

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.