Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31834880›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Possible link between dental diseases and arteriosclerosis in patients on hemodialysis.

Taro Misaki, Akiko Fukunaga, Yoshitaka Shimizu, Akira Ishikawa, Kazuhiko Nakano

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. [Research Progress in the Correlation Between Oral Microbiota and Chronic Kidney Disease].Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Taro MisakiDivision of Nephrology, Seirei Hamamatsu General Hospital, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0476-2550
Akiko FukunagaDivision of Dentistry, Seirei Hamamatsu General Hospital, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, Japan.
Yoshitaka ShimizuDivision of Nephrology, Seirei Hamamatsu General Hospital, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, Japan.
Akira IshikawaAi Dental Clinic, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, Japan.
Kazuhiko NakanoDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Division of Oral Infection and Disease Control, Osaka University Graduate School of Dentistry, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Seirei Hamamatsu General Hospital · JPSeirei Christopher University · JPThe University of Osaka · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients on hemodialysis must undergo this procedure at a hospital three times weekly and might be unable to visit a dentist. In addition, dentists might hesitate to provide oral care because such patients tend to bleed because they are medicated with anticoagulants, are susceptible to bacterial infections, and might have unusual drug reactions. We postulated that patients on hemodialysis have worse oral status than healthy people, which in turn might predispose such patients to systemic complications.

methodsWe compared the status of dental caries and periodontal diseases among 80 patients on hemodialysis and 76 healthy individuals (controls) using the decayed, missing, or filled teeth (DMFT) index, total number of C4 teeth (destruction of the entire tooth crown), and periodontal pocket depth. Clinical data were analyzed after all patients on hemodialysis and controls provided written, informed consent to participate in the study.

resultsTotal number of C4 teeth (p = 0.021), missing teeth (MT) index (p = 0.0302), and DMFT index score ≥ 24 (p = 0.017) were significantly higher in patients on hemodialysis than controls. Pulse pressure (p = 0.0042) and the prevalence of a history of heart disease such as angina pectoris and acute myocardial infarction (p = 0.029) were higher in patients on hemodialysis with higher (≥ 24) than lower (< 24) DMFT index scores. Periodontal pocket depth was not significantly different between these two groups.

conclusionWorse status of dental caries is possibly associated with arteriosclerosis among patients on hemodialysis.

Indexed as

Renal DialysisAgedAged, 80 and overArteriosclerosisComorbidityDental CariesFemaleHumansKidney Failure, ChronicMaleMiddle AgedOral HealthPeriodontal DiseasesPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID31834880
PMCPMC6910673
OpenAlexW2996916961

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.