Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31834633›Full record

ArticleThe Prostate2020

The stem cell inhibitor salinomycin decreases colony formation potential and tumor-initiating population in docetaxel-sensitive and docetaxel-resistant prostate cancer cells.

Martina Gruber, Florian Handle, Zoran Culig

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Prostate, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Exploiting Matrix Stiffness to Overcome Drug Resistance.ACS biomaterials science & engineering · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Inhibition of Wnt/β-catenin signaling by monensin in cervical cancer.The Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Identification of Prognostic Biomarkers Associated with Cancer Stem Cell Features in Prostate Adenocarcinoma.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Molecular mechanisms of docetaxel resistance in prostate cancer.Cancer drug resistance (Alhambra, Calif.) · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 3 countries.

Martina GruberDepartment of Urology, Division of Experimental Urology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Florian HandleDepartment of Urology, Division of Experimental Urology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Zoran CuligDepartment of Urology, Division of Experimental Urology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-5001-6153
Innsbruck Medical University · AT

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF W1101-B12
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProstate cancer (PCa) is one of the most frequently diagnosed tumors in men. In general, therapies for localized PCa are curative. However, treatment of advanced PCa is considered palliative since development of therapy resistance occurs rapidly. It has been shown that tumor-initiating cells are likely involved in therapy resistance. They are not eliminated by conventional therapies and thereby lead to tumor progression and relapse. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of the known stem cell inhibitor salinomycin on this critical subpopulation of cells.

methodsExpression of the cell surface markers CD24 and CD44 was assessed by immunofluorescence and fluorescence-activated cell sorting. Colony formation efficiency and classification of colony types with varying tumor-initiating potential (holoclones, meroclones, and paraclones) were analyzed in an automated way by the newly developed CATCH-colonies software in the absence or presence of salinomycin.

resultsAutomated high-resolution colony formation analysis consistently identified the various colony types in a broad range of PCa cell lines. Serial clonogenic assays confirmed that holoclones show the highest colony formation potential and maintain their tumor-initiating capacity over multiple rounds. Furthermore, holoclones showed high expression of CD44, while CD24 was not expressed in these clones, thus representing the well-described tumor-initiating CD24

conclusionsTaken together, we demonstrated that salinomycin specifically targets the tumor-initiating cell population in docetaxel-sensitive and docetaxel-resistant PCa cells and may represent a potential therapeutic approach for the treatment of advanced PCa.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCD24 AntigenCell Line, TumorDocetaxelDrug Resistance, NeoplasmHumansHyaluronan ReceptorsMaleNeoplastic Stem CellsPC-3 CellsPolyether PolyketidesProstatic NeoplasmsPyransCD24 AntigenCD24 protein, humanCD44 protein, humanDocetaxelHyaluronan ReceptorsPolyether PolyketidesPyranssalinomycinautomated analysiscolony formationcolony typesinhibition of holoclonesprostate cancer stem cells

Identifiers

PMID31834633
PMCPMC7003856
OpenAlexW2996469094

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.