Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31834110›Full record

Observational studyJournal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition2020

Monitoring Eosinophilic Esophagitis Disease Activity With Blood Eosinophil Progenitor Levels.

Anna Henderson, Adam Magier, Justin T Schwartz, Lisa J Martin, Margaret H Collins, Philip E Putnam, Vincent A Mukkada, J Pablo Abonia, Marc E Rothenberg, Patricia C Fulkerson

Open access · greenAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Shifting the scope: Moving toward less invasive diagnosis and monitoring of eosinophilic esophagitis.Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology · 2026
    Review
  3. Emerging Tissue and Blood Biomarkers for Eosinophilic Esophagitis.Gastroenterology clinics of North America · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. The Dynamic Evolution of Eosinophilic Esophagitis.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Eosinophilic esophagitis: Immune mechanisms and therapeutic targets.Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2022
    Review
  9. Noninvasive tests for eosinophilic esophagitis: Ready for use?Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Non-invasive biomarkers of eosinophilic esophagitis.Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anna HendersonDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition.
Adam MagierDivision of Allergy and Immunology.
Justin T SchwartzDivision of Allergy and Immunology.
Lisa J MartinDivision of Human Genetics.
Margaret H CollinsDivision of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center.
Philip E PutnamDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition.
Vincent A MukkadaDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition.
J Pablo AboniaDivision of Allergy and Immunology.
Marc E RothenbergDivision of Allergy and Immunology.
Patricia C FulkersonDivision of Allergy and Immunology.
University of Cincinnati Medical Center · USCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · US

Funding

Stem Cell/Organoid and Genome Editing CoreP30DK078392 · NIDDK · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI Alexander Miethke · 2007 to 2026
$24.4M
PEDIATRIC GASTROENTEROLOGY AND NUTRITION TRAINING GRANTT32DK007727 · NIDDK · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI Phillip P Minar · 1995 to 2026
$11.3M
Molecular Epidemiology in Children's Environmental Health Training Program (MECEH)T32ES010957 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI Kelly J Brunst · 2001 to 2026
$11.1M
Role of Aiolos in eosinophilic AsthmaR01AI130033 · NIAID · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI ROTHENBERG, MARC E. · 2017 to 2021
$2.4M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI130033NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK078392NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007727NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES010957
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesA minimally invasive biomarker to monitor disease activity is one of the greatest unmet clinical needs of the pediatric eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) population. We aimed to determine whether circulating eosinophil progenitors (EoPs) could be used as a biomarker to identify pediatric patients with active EoE.

methodsIn a prospective observational study, peripheral blood samples, symptom history, and laboratory data were collected from pediatric patients undergoing endoscopy for evaluation of EoE on dietary therapy at Cincinnati Children's Hospital. Peripheral blood EoP level was determined by flow cytometry.

resultsThirty-four children with active (n = 16) and inactive (n = 18) EoE were included in the analysis. EoP levels in the peripheral blood were 3-fold higher in patients with active EoE than inactive EoE (P < 0.0025). Blood absolute eosinophil count did not distinguish between active and inactive EoE (P = 0.16). A cut-off EoP level ≥17 accurately detected active disease in 79% of patients with 94.4% specificity and 62.5% sensitivity (area under the curve 0.81; P < 0.0024). Antihistamine use lowered the threshold EoP level to detect active EoE.

conclusionsThis study suggests that blood EoP levels may be used as a biomarker to detect active EoE disease in patients undergoing food trials and potentially reduce the need for repeated endoscopies. Larger prospective studies are needed to investigate the effects of antihistamines and swallowed steroids on EoP mobilization into the peripheral blood and longitudinal studies to assess the performance of the assay in individual patients over time.

Indexed as

Eosinophilic EsophagitisChildEndoscopyEosinophilsHumansLeukocyte CountProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID31834110
PMCPMC7772866
OpenAlexW2995340903

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.