Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31832749›Full record

ArticleLung2020

Screening for Bronchoscopic Lung Volume Reduction: Reasons for Not Receiving Interventional Treatment.

Nadine May, Christa Niehaus-Gebele, Frank Reichenberger, Jürgen Behr, Wolfgang Gesierich

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Lung, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nadine MayKlinik für Pneumologie, Asklepios Fachkliniken Munich-Gauting, Robert-Koch-Allee 2, Gauting, D-82131, Germany.
Christa Niehaus-GebeleKlinik für Pneumologie, Asklepios Fachkliniken Munich-Gauting, Robert-Koch-Allee 2, Gauting, D-82131, Germany.
Frank ReichenbergerKlinik für Pneumologie, Asklepios Fachkliniken Munich-Gauting, Robert-Koch-Allee 2, Gauting, D-82131, Germany.
Jürgen BehrKlinik für Pneumologie, Asklepios Fachkliniken Munich-Gauting, Robert-Koch-Allee 2, Gauting, D-82131, Germany.
Wolfgang GesierichKlinik für Pneumologie, Asklepios Fachkliniken Munich-Gauting, Robert-Koch-Allee 2, Gauting, D-82131, Germany. wolfgang.gesierich@helios-gesundheit.de.ORCID 0000-0001-6707-6358
Asklepios Fachkliniken München-Gauting · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEvidence for bronchoscopic lung volume reduction (BLVR) is based on phase 2 studies and small randomized controlled trials with in- and exclusion criteria defining a therapeutic window and contraindications. Little is known about the applicability in routine clinical practice.

aimWhich percentage of patients with severe emphysema referred to a specialized treatment center for BLVR is ultimately suitable for interventional bronchoscopic treatment? What is the relevance of the different contraindications?

methodsRetrospective evaluation of emphysema patients referred to Asklepios Fachkliniken Munich-Gauting for BLVR between January 2014 and June 2015.

results138 patients were referred for evaluation of BLVR. 38 patients (27.5%) underwent BLVR procedures (valves n = 18; coils n = 18; thermal vapor ablation n = 2). 100 patients (72.5%) were deemed not eligible for BLVR based on the following contraindications: 34% emphysema morphology and emphysema-related findings (severe homogeneous emphysema, extensive pleuropulmonary adhesions, postinflammatory scaring with natural volume reduction, giant bullae), 16% active smoking; 9% pulmonary function not within indication range; 8% unexpected CT findings (nodules, cancer, interstitial disease); 8% chronic ventilatory failure; 8% patient refused BLVR; 5% relevant comorbidity; 5% frequent exacerbations, 3% preserved quality of life, 4% other.

conclusionBLVR is a therapeutic option for highly selected patients. In our cohort, one in four could be treated. These data highlight the limitations of BLVR under real-life conditions.

Indexed as

BronchoscopyPatient SelectionPneumonectomyAblation TechniquesAgedCicatrixContraindications, ProcedureDisease ProgressionEligibility DeterminationFemaleForced Expiratory VolumeHumansMaleMiddle AgedPulmonary EmphysemaResidual VolumeBronchoscopic lung volume reduction (BLVR)ContraindicationsEmphysemaReal-life data

Identifiers

PMID31832749
OpenAlexW2995204366

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.