Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31832436›Full record

ArticleReports of biochemistry & molecular biology2019

Estimation of Salivary sCD14 in Children with Early Childhood Caries in Association with Pneumonia.

Eranthodika Nishana, Sham Subraya Bhat, Kaup Sathish Sahana, Sundeep Kuloor Hegde, Vidya Bhat, Bhuvanesh Sukhlal Kalal

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reports of biochemistry & molecular biology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Reports of biochemistry & molecular biology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eranthodika NishanaDepartment of Pedodontics, Yenepoya Dental College, Yenepoya (Deemed to be University), Deralakatte, Mangaluru-575018, Karnataka, India.
Sham Subraya BhatDepartment of Pedodontics, Yenepoya Dental College, Yenepoya (Deemed to be University), Deralakatte, Mangaluru-575018, Karnataka, India.
Kaup Sathish SahanaDepartment of Pediatrics, Yenepoya Medical College, Yenepoya (Deemed to be University), Mangaluru-575018, Karnataka, India.
Sundeep Kuloor HegdeDepartment of Pedodontics, Yenepoya Dental College, Yenepoya (Deemed to be University), Deralakatte, Mangaluru-575018, Karnataka, India.
Vidya BhatDepartment of Prosthodontics Yenepoya Dental College, Yenepoya (Deemed to be University), Deralakatte, Mangaluru-575018, Karnataka, India.
Bhuvanesh Sukhlal KalalDepartment of Biochemistry, Yenepoya Medical College, Yenepoya (Deemed to be University), Mangaluru-575018, Karnataka, India.
Yenepoya University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDental caries is a chronic disease among children and pneumonia is often seen in young children. Soluble CD14 (sCD14) protein is released by monocytes and changes in periodontal infection. The study aimed to estimate the level of salivary sCD14 in children with early childhood caries in association with pneumonia.

methodsThis case-control study was conducted on 52 children aged between 2 to 5 years. A total of 17 children who were caries free, with no past systemic illness; 17 children with dental caries with no history of systemic illness or dental treatment for caries, and 18 children with caries and pneumonia were included in the control and test groups respectively. Unstimulated saliva of all children was collected. All samples were tested using a commercial available sCD14 ELISA kit.

resultsThe sCD14 level was elevated in all three groups. One-way ANOVA was used to compare the mean level of sCD14 values between the groups. Control group had the highest mean sCD14 values (15070.99 ± 4296.44), followed by the caries group (13629.83 ± 5603.76) and pneumonia group (8566.86 ± 4778.81). There is a significant difference between the groups with p=0.001.

conclusionBased on the results of the study, it can be concluded that sCD14 can be used as an indicator of the healthy functioning of the oral cavity.

Indexed as

CD14ChildrenDental cariesPneumoniaSaliva

Identifiers

PMID31832436
PMCPMC6844620
OpenAlexW2981189961

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.