Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31832149›Full record

ArticleEcology and evolution2019

Host tolerance and resistance to parasitic nest flies differs between two wild bird species.

Kirstine M Grab, Brian J Hiller, John H Hurlbert, McKenzie E Ingram, Alexandra B Parker, Darya Y Pokutnaya, Sarah A Knutie

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ecology and evolution, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Drivers and consequences of nest ectoparasite pressure in tit nestlings.International journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Kirstine M GrabDepartment of Ecology, Evolution, and Behavior University of Minnesota Twin Cities St. Paul MN USA.
Brian J HillerBiology Department Bemidji State University Bemidji MN USA.
John H HurlbertChristmas Forest Bemidji MN USA.
McKenzie E IngramBiology Department Bemidji State University Bemidji MN USA.
Alexandra B ParkerDepartment of Ecology, Evolution, and Behavior University of Minnesota Twin Cities St. Paul MN USA.
Darya Y PokutnayaDepartment of Biology University of Minnesota Morris Morris MN USA.
Sarah A KnutieDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology University of Connecticut Storrs CT USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6423-9561
Bemidji State University · USUniversity of Minnesota · USMinnesota Zoo · USUniversity of Connecticut · USUniversity of Minnesota Morris · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hosts have developed and evolved defense strategies to limit parasite damage. Hosts can reduce the damage that parasites cause by decreasing parasite fitness (resistance) or without affecting parasite fitness (tolerance). Because a parasite species can infect multiple host species, determining the effect of the parasite on these hosts and identifying host defense strategies can have important implications for multi-host-parasite dynamics.Over 2 years, we experimentally manipulated parasitic flies (

Indexed as

ecoimmunologyhost defenseimmune responseresistancetolerance

Identifiers

PMID31832149
PMCPMC6854101
OpenAlexW2981008726

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.