Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31831874›Full record

ArticleCell death and differentiation2020

ARID1A prevents squamous cell carcinoma initiation and chemoresistance by antagonizing pRb/E2F1/c-Myc-mediated cancer stemness.

Qingyu Luo, Xiaowei Wu, Wan Chang, Pengfei Zhao, Yabing Nan, Xiaolin Zhu, Jonathan P Katz, Dan Su, Zhihua Liu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death and differentiation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. The Role of SWI/SNF Complex in Bladder Cancer.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. ARID1A in Gynecologic Precancers and Cancers.Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2024
    Review
  10. Cancers · 2024
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Qingyu Luo *State Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4164-637X
Xiaowei Wu *State Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, China.
Wan ChangState Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, China.
Pengfei ZhaoState Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, China.
Yabing NanState Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, China.
Xiaolin ZhuState Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, China.
Jonathan P KatzGastroenterology Division, Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6922-1707
Dan SuDepartment of Pathology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Zhejiang, 310022, China.
Zhihua LiuState Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, China. liuzh@cicams.ac.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4242-033X
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNUniversity of Pennsylvania · USZhejiang Cancer Hospital · CN

Funding

Regulation of differentiation in esophageal epitheliaR01DK069984 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI KATZ, JONATHAN P · 2006 to 2015
$2.8M
KLF4 and WNT5A in esophageal epithelial differentiation and stratificationR01DK119314 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI KATZ, JONATHAN P · 2019 to 2022
$1.5M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK069984NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK119314
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is defined as a category of aggressive malignancies arising from the squamous epithelium of various organs. Resistance to chemotherapies is a common feature of SCCs, which leads to a poor prognosis among SCC patients. Recently, studies have illustrated the essential tumor suppressive role of ARID1A in several cancer types, but its role in SCCs remains unclear. Cancer stemness has been recognized as a main reason for tumorigenesis and is commonly correlated with chemoresistance, yet the relationship between ARID1A and cancer stemness remains unknown. In this study, we showed that Arid1a conditional knockout mice had a high incidence of SCCs occurring in the tongue and esophagus. ARID1A depletion promoted tumor initiation and cancer stemness in human SCC cells. Mechanistic studies revealed that ARID1A blocked the interaction between cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) and retinoblastoma protein (Rb), reducing the phosphorylation of Rb. Dephosphorylated Rb suppressed E2F1 activity and then suppressed cancer stemness by inactivating c-Myc. Furthermore, we showed that ARID1A depletion significantly increased the chemoresistance of SCC and that a CDK inhibitor exhibited a favorable effect on rescuing the chemoresistance caused by ARID1A loss. Collectively, our study showed that ARID1A inhibits the cancer stemness of SCCs by competing with CDKs to bind with Rb to inhibit the E2F1/c-Myc pathway.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarcinoma, Squamous CellCell Line, TumorDNA-Binding ProteinsDrug Resistance, NeoplasmE2F1 Transcription FactorHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, KnockoutRetinoblastoma ProteinTranscription FactorsARID1A protein, humanArid1a protein, mouseDNA-Binding ProteinsE2F1 protein, humanE2F1 Transcription FactorRetinoblastoma ProteinTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID31831874
PMCPMC7244577
OpenAlexW2996040142

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.