Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31831813›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Tensin1 expression and function in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Panayiota Stylianou, Katherine Clark, Bibek Gooptu, Dawn Smallwood, Christopher E Brightling, Yassine Amrani, Katy M Roach, Peter Bradding

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. The progress of research into pseudophosphatases.Frontiers in public health · 2022
    Review
  7. The Roles of Pseudophosphatases in Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Panayiota StylianouDepartment of Respiratory Sciences, University of Leicester, UK, Institute of Lung Health and NIHR Leicester BRC-Respiratory, Leicester, UK.
Katherine ClarkDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.
Bibek GooptuDepartment of Respiratory Sciences, University of Leicester, UK, Institute of Lung Health and NIHR Leicester BRC-Respiratory, Leicester, UK.
Dawn SmallwoodFaculty of Health and Life Sciences, De Montfort University, Leicester, UK.
Christopher E BrightlingDepartment of Respiratory Sciences, University of Leicester, UK, Institute of Lung Health and NIHR Leicester BRC-Respiratory, Leicester, UK.
Yassine AmraniDepartment of Respiratory Sciences, University of Leicester, UK, Institute of Lung Health and NIHR Leicester BRC-Respiratory, Leicester, UK.
Katy M RoachDepartment of Respiratory Sciences, University of Leicester, UK, Institute of Lung Health and NIHR Leicester BRC-Respiratory, Leicester, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4825-8719
Peter BraddingDepartment of Respiratory Sciences, University of Leicester, UK, Institute of Lung Health and NIHR Leicester BRC-Respiratory, Leicester, UK. pb46@le.ac.uk.
University of Leicester · GBDe Montfort University · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) constitutes a major cause of morbidity and mortality. Genome wide association studies have shown significant associations between airflow obstruction or COPD with a non-synonymous SNP in the TNS1 gene, which encodes tensin1. However, the expression, cellular distribution and function of tensin1 in human airway tissue and cells are unknown. We therefore examined these characteristics in tissue and cells from controls and people with COPD or asthma. Airway tissue was immunostained for tensin1. Tensin1 expression in cultured human airway smooth muscle cells (HASMCs) was evaluated using qRT-PCR, western blotting and immunofluorescent staining. siRNAs were used to downregulate tensin1 expression. Tensin1 expression was increased in the airway smooth muscle and lamina propria in COPD tissue, but not asthma, when compared to controls. Tensin1 was expressed in HASMCs and upregulated by TGFβ1. TGFβ1 and fibronectin increased the localisation of tensin1 to fibrillar adhesions. Tensin1 and α-smooth muscle actin (αSMA) were strongly co-localised, and tensin1 depletion in HASMCs attenuated both αSMA expression and contraction of collagen gels. In summary, tensin1 expression is increased in COPD airways, and may promote airway obstruction by enhancing the expression of contractile proteins and their localisation to stress fibres in HASMCs.

Indexed as

ActinsAgedAged, 80 and overAsthmaHumansImmunohistochemistryLungMiddle AgedMyocytes, Smooth MusclePulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveTensinsTransforming Growth Factor beta1Up-RegulationACTA2 protein, humanActinsTensinsTGFB1 protein, humanTNS1 protein, humanTransforming Growth Factor beta1

Identifiers

PMID31831813
PMCPMC6908681
OpenAlexW2996005920

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.