Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31831807›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Toxic Tau Oligomers Modulated by Novel Curcumin Derivatives.

Filippa Lo Cascio, Nicha Puangmalai, Anna Ellsworth, Fabio Bucchieri, Andrea Pace, Antonio Palumbo Piccionello, Rakez Kayed

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
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  6. Tau4RD fibril polymorphism is imprinted during early aggregation.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
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  17. Review
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  19. Review
  20. Influence of CurQfenFrontiers in dementia · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Filippa Lo CascioMitchell Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, 77555, USA.
Nicha PuangmalaiMitchell Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, 77555, USA.
Anna EllsworthMitchell Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, 77555, USA.
Fabio BucchieriDepartment of Biomedicine, Neurosciences and Advanced Diagnostic (BiND), University of Palermo, Palermo, 90127, Italy.
Andrea PaceDepartment of Biological, Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences and Technologies - STEBICEF, University of Palermo, Palermo, 90128, Italy.
Antonio Palumbo PiccionelloDepartment of Biological, Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences and Technologies - STEBICEF, University of Palermo, Palermo, 90128, Italy.
Rakez KayedMitchell Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, 77555, USA. rakayed@utmb.edu.
The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · USUniversity of Palermo · IT

Funding

Formation and Propagation of Tau Oligomeric Strains in Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG054025 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI Rakez Kayed · 2016 to 2026
$5.8M
Calcineurin Mediates the Synergistic Toxicity of Tau and Aβ OligomersRF1AG060718 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI KAYED, RAKEZ, TAGLIALATELA, GIULIO · 2019 to 2019
$3.5M
Intersection of alpha synuclein and tau contributions to neurotoxicityR01NS094557 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI DINELEY, KELLY T, KAYED, RAKEZ · 2016 to 2020
$2.8M
Calcineurin Mediates the Synergistic Toxicity of Tau and Aβ OligomersR01AG060718 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI KAYED, RAKEZ, TAGLIALATELA, GIULIO · 2019 to 2019
$39k
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG054025NIA NIH HHS R01 AG060718NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG060718NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS094557
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pathological aggregation and accumulation of tau, a microtubule-associated protein, is a common feature amongst more than 18 different neurodegenerative diseases that are collectively known as tauopathies. Recently, it has been demonstrated that the soluble and hydrophobic tau oligomers are highly toxic in vitro due to their capacity towards seeding tau misfolding, thereby propagating the tau pathology seen across different neurodegenerative diseases. Modulating the aggregation state of tau oligomers through the use of small molecules could be a useful therapeutic strategy to target their toxicity, regardless of other factors involved in their formation. In this study, we screened and tested a small library of newly synthesized curcumin derivatives against preformed recombinant tau oligomers. Our results show that the curcumin derivatives affect and modulate the tau oligomer aggregation pathways, converting to a more aggregated non-toxic state as assessed in the human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cell line and primary cortical neuron cultures. These results provide insight into tau aggregation and may become a basis for the discovery of new therapeutic agents, as well as advance the diagnostic field for the detection of toxic tau oligomers.

Indexed as

Protein MultimerizationAnimalsBiophysical PhenomenaCell DeathCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalCurcuminDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalHumansMiceNeuronsNeurotoxinsProtein Aggregatestau ProteinsCurcuminNeurotoxinsProtein Aggregatestau Proteins

Identifiers

PMID31831807
PMCPMC6908736
OpenAlexW2995798589

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.