Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31831801›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2019

A randomised clinical trial to evaluate the safety, fit, comfort of a novel N95 mask in children.

Daniel Yam Thiam Goh, Meng Wai Mun, Wei Liang Jerome Lee, Oon Hoe Teoh, Dimple D Rajgor

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. The influence of N95 and FFP2 masks on cardiorespiratory variables in healthy individuals during aerobic exercise: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Jornal brasileiro de pneumologia : publicacao oficial da Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisilogia · 2023
    Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Pooled it
  7. Pooled it
  8. Trial
  9. Trial
  10. Investigating the Effects of Protective Face Masks on the Respiratory Parameters of Children in the Postanesthesia Care Unit During the COVID-19 Pandemic.Journal of perianesthesia nursing : official journal of the American Society of PeriAnesthesia Nurses · 2022
    Trial
  11. Trial
  12. Review
  13. Risks and benefits of face masks in children.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2026
    Review
  14. Article
  15. The Effect of Wildfires on Asthma and Allergies.The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice · 2025
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Investigation of the Thermal Comfort Properties of Masks Used during the COVID-19 Pandemic.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Daniel Yam Thiam GohDepartment of Paediatrics, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore. daniel_goh@nuhs.edu.sg.
Meng Wai MunInnosparks Pte Ltd, Singapore, Singapore.
Wei Liang Jerome LeeInnosparks Pte Ltd, Singapore, Singapore.
Oon Hoe TeohDepartment of Paediatrics, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Dimple D RajgorDepartment of Paediatrics, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
KK Women's and Children's Hospital · SGNational University Health System · SGNational University of Singapore · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Children are more vulnerable to the risks of air pollution, including susceptibility to acquiring chronic diseases in their developing lungs. Despite these, there are no specific masks designed for and tested in children that are available to protect our young from the common particulate air pollutants today. We evaluated safety, fit and comfort of a specially designed paediatric N95 mask with an optional micro ventilator (micro fan, MF) in healthy children aged 7-14 years, in a randomized, two-period crossover design. The subjects' cardiorespiratory physiological measurements were assessed in different states of physical activity under different interventions (mask without and with MF). A total of 106 subjects were recruited between July-August 2016. The use of the mask without MF increased the End-Tidal CO

Indexed as

ExerciseRespiratory Protective DevicesSafetyAdolescentCarbon DioxideChildFemaleHumansInhalation ExposureMaleMasksParticulate MatterCarbon DioxideParticulate Matter

Identifiers

PMID31831801
PMCPMC6908682
OpenAlexW2994933858

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.