Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31831799›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2019

Nutrient patterns and the skeletal muscle mass index among Polish women: a cross-sectional study.

Anna Danielewicz, Jakub Morze, Małgorzata Obara-Gołębiowska, Mariusz Przybyłowicz, Katarzyna E Przybyłowicz

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Betaine, a component ofFood science & nutrition · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Anna DanielewiczDepartment of Human Nutrition, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Poland; ul. Słoneczna 45F, 10-718, Olsztyn, Poland. anna.danielewicz@uwm.edu.pl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3684-4278
Jakub MorzeDepartment of Human Nutrition, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Poland; ul. Słoneczna 45F, 10-718, Olsztyn, Poland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7119-0273
Małgorzata Obara-GołębiowskaDepartment of Psychology of Development and Education, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Poland; ul. Prawocheńskiego 13, 10-447, Olsztyn, Poland.
Mariusz PrzybyłowiczDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Provincial Specialist Hospital in Olsztyn, ul. Żołnierska 18, 10-561, Olsztyn, Poland.
Katarzyna E PrzybyłowiczDepartment of Human Nutrition, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Poland; ul. Słoneczna 45F, 10-718, Olsztyn, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ageing involves significant changes in skeletal muscle mass and its functioning. This study aimed to identify the major nutrient patterns (NPs) present in a sample of adult Polish women and evaluate their associations with the skeletal muscle mass index (SMI). A cross-sectional study initially recruited 527 women, and a final analysis was carried out on 275 women aged 32-60 years. Nutrient intake was assessed using fourteen repetitions of 24-hour dietary recall. NPs were derived using principal component analysis. Associations between adherence to NPs and the SMI were evaluated using linear regression models. Three NPs were identified: 'Animal Protein-Vitamins', 'Fibre-Plant Protein-Minerals' and 'Fats'. In the adjusted model, the upper tertile compared to the bottom tertile of the 'Animal Protein-Vitamins' NP was related to a higher SMI (β = 0.123 95% CI: 0.019; 0.227; P for 1-SD increase of NP score = 0.009). No associations between the SMI and the 'Fibre-Plant Protein-Minerals' and 'Fats' NPs were observed. Our results indicate that high adherence to animal product-rich patterns might be related to higher muscle mass in adult women. Research on the influence of dietary and nutrient patterns on the quality of muscle tissue may contribute to the setting of guidelines for nutritional protection of skeletal muscle with ageing and, consequently, dietary recommendations that would improve the quality of women's lives at the later stage of life.

Indexed as

DietAdultAgingCross-Sectional StudiesEnergy IntakeFemaleHumansMiddle AgedMuscle, SkeletalPoland

Identifiers

PMID31831799
PMCPMC6908721

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.