Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31831544›Full record

SynthesisBMJ open2019

Evidence-based occupational health and safety interventions: a comprehensive overview of reviews.

Birgit Teufer, Agnes Ebenberger, Lisa Affengruber, Christina Kien, Irma Klerings, Monika Szelag, Ludwig Grillich, Ursula Griebler

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMJ open, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Rehabilitation of sick-listed LBP patients in occupational health with collaboration of the workplace.International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health · 2024
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. The Effects of the Exogenous Melatonin on Shift Work Sleep Disorder in Health Personnel: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Pooled it
  6. Pooled it
  7. Article
  8. Observational
  9. Article
  10. Voice as a Working Tool for Teachers: A Qualitative Study of Work-Related Perceptions and Impact.Journal of voice : official journal of the Voice Foundation · 2024
    Article
  11. Occupational injuries in orthopedic and trauma surgeons in Austria.Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery · 2024
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Observational
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Birgit TeuferDepartment for Evidence-based Medicine and Evaluation, Danube University Krems, Krems, Austria birgit.teufer@donau-uni.ac.at.ORCID 0000-0002-3324-0639
Agnes EbenbergerDepartment for Evidence-based Medicine and Evaluation, Danube University Krems, Krems, Austria.
Lisa AffengruberDepartment for Evidence-based Medicine and Evaluation, Danube University Krems, Krems, Austria.
Christina KienDepartment for Evidence-based Medicine and Evaluation, Danube University Krems, Krems, Austria.
Irma KleringsDepartment for Evidence-based Medicine and Evaluation, Danube University Krems, Krems, Austria.
Monika SzelagDepartment for Evidence-based Medicine and Evaluation, Danube University Krems, Krems, Austria.
Ludwig GrillichDepartment for Evidence-based Medicine and Evaluation, Danube University Krems, Krems, Austria.
Ursula GrieblerDepartment for Evidence-based Medicine and Evaluation, Danube University Krems, Krems, Austria.
Universität für Weiterbildung Krems · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesOccupational injuries and diseases are a huge public health problem and cause extensive suffering and loss of productivity. Nevertheless, many occupational health and safety (OHS) guidelines are still not based on the best available evidence. In the last decade, numerous systematic reviews on behavioural, relational and mixed interventions to reduce occupational injuries and diseases have been carried out, but a comprehensive synopsis is yet missing. The aim of this overview of reviews is to provide a comprehensive basis to inform evidence-based decision-making about interventions in the field of OHS.

methodsWe conducted an overview of reviews. We searched MEDLINE (Ovid), the Cochrane Library (Wiley), epistemonikos.org and Scopus (Elsevier) for relevant systematic reviews published between January 2008 and June 2018. Two authors independently screened abstracts and full-text publications and determined the risk of bias of the included systematic reviews with the ROBIS (Risk of Bias in Systematic Reviews) tool.

resultsWe screened 2287 abstracts and 200 full-texts for eligibility. Finally, we included 25 systematic reviews with a low risk of bias for data synthesis and analysis. We identified systematic reviews on the prevention of occupational injuries, musculoskeletal, skin and lung diseases, occupational hearing impairment and interventions without specific target diseases. Several interventions led to consistently positive results on individual diseases; other interventions did not show any effects, or the studies are contradictory. We provide detailed results on all included interventions. DISCUSSION: To our knowledge, this is the first comprehensive overview of behavioural, relational and mixed interventions and their effectiveness in preventing occupational injuries and diseases. It provides policymakers with an important basis for making evidence-based decisions on interventions in this field. PROSPERO REGISTRATION NUMBER: CRD42018100341.

Indexed as

Evidence-Based MedicineHumansOccupational DiseasesOccupational HealthPublic HealthSafety Managementoccupational diseasesoccupational health and safetyoccupational injuriesOHSoverview of reviews

Identifiers

PMID31831544
PMCPMC6924871
OpenAlexW2995890382

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.