Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31830996›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2019

Elevated MR-proANP plasma concentrations are associated with sepsis and predict mortality in critically ill patients.

Eray Yagmur, Johanna Hermine Sckaer, Ger H Koek, Ralf Weiskirchen, Christian Trautwein, Alexander Koch, Frank Tacke

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Predictive Value of Blood and Echocardiographic Indicators for Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation in Postmenopausal Women.Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc · 2025
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  6. Biomarker patterns in patients with cardiogenic shock versus septic shock.International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Eray YagmurMedical Care Center, Dr. Stein and Colleagues, Tomphecke 45, 41169, Mönchengladbach, Germany. eyagmur@ukaachen.de.ORCID 0000-0003-3328-2027
Johanna Hermine SckaerDepartment of Medicine III, RWTH-University Hospital Aachen, Aachen, Germany.
Ger H KoekSection of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Maastricht University Medical Centre (MUMC), Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Ralf WeiskirchenInstitute of Molecular Pathobiochemistry, Experimental Gene Therapy and Clinical Chemistry, RWTH-University Hospital Aachen, Aachen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3888-0931
Christian TrautweinDepartment of Medicine III, RWTH-University Hospital Aachen, Aachen, Germany.
Alexander KochDepartment of Medicine III, RWTH-University Hospital Aachen, Aachen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4452-4151
Frank TackeDepartment of Medicine III, RWTH-University Hospital Aachen, Aachen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6206-0226
Universitätsklinikum Aachen · DEMaastricht University Medical Centre · NLStädtische Kliniken Mönchengladbach · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsMid-regional pro atrial natriuretic peptide (MR-proANP) is an established biomarker for heart failure, based on its key role in regulating homeostasis of water balance and blood pressure. The aim of the study was to determine the value of MR-proANP as a clinical biomarker in critical illness and/or sepsis. Upon admission to the medical intensive care unit (ICU), we investigated MR-proANP plasma concentrations in 217 critically ill patients (144 with sepsis, 73 without sepsis). Results were compared with 65 healthy controls.

resultsMR-proANP plasma levels were significantly elevated in critically ill patients, when compared to healthy controls. Notably, MR-proANP levels were significantly higher in ICU patients with sepsis. MR-proANP levels were not associated with metabolic comorbidities like diabetes or obesity. In critically ill patients, MR-proANP plasma concentrations correlated with inflammatory cytokines, markers of organ dysfunction and several adipocytokines, such as resistin, retinol-binding protein 4 (RBP4) and adiponectin. Importantly, high MR-proANP plasma levels were associated with mortality, as MR-proANP levels above 227.0 pmol/l indicated a particularly increased mortality risk in ICU patients. The association between MR-proANP and mortality was independent of single organ failure and inflammation markers.

conclusionOur study emphasizes the role of circulating MR-proANP as a biomarker in critically ill patients, in which high MR-proANP indicates organ dysfunction, sepsis and mortality risk. The association between high MR-proANP and inflammatory as well as adipose tissue-derived endocrine mediators warrants further pathophysiological investigations.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesComorbidityCritical IllnessDiabetes MellitusFemaleHumansInflammationIntensive Care UnitsMaleMiddle AgedNatriuretic Peptide, BrainBiomarkersNatriuretic Peptide, BrainAdipocytokinesCritical illnessDiabetesICUInflammationMetabolismMid-regional pro atrial natriuretic peptideMR-proANPObesitySepsis

Identifiers

PMID31830996
PMCPMC6909604
OpenAlexW2994899553

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.