Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31830989›Full record

ArticleBMC biology2019

SATB1 establishes ameloblast cell polarity and regulates directional amelogenin secretion for enamel formation.

Yan Zhang, Liwei Zheng, Michael Le, Yukiko Nakano, Barry Chan, Yulei Huang, Parisa Moravedje Torbaty, Yoshinori Kohwi, Ralph Marcucio, Stefan Habelitz and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC biology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. KMT2D Regulates Tooth Enamel Development.Journal of dental research · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Challenges of Studying Amelogenesis in Gene-Targeted Mouse Models.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  10. Annals of pediatrics & child health · 2025
    Article
  11. KMT2D regulates tooth enamel development.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
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  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yan ZhangDepartment of Orofacial Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, USA. yan.zhang2@ucsf.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-2373-1696
Liwei ZhengDepartment of Orofacial Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, USA.
Michael LeDepartment of Orofacial Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, USA.
Yukiko NakanoDepartment of Orofacial Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, USA.
Barry ChanDepartment of Orofacial Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, USA.
Yulei HuangDepartment of Orofacial Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, USA.
Parisa Moravedje TorbatyDepartment of Orofacial Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, USA.
Yoshinori KohwiDepartment of Orofacial Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, USA.
Ralph MarcucioDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, USA.
Stefan HabelitzPreventive and Restorative Dental Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, USA.
Pamela K Den BestenDepartment of Orofacial Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, USA.
Terumi Kohwi-ShigematsuDepartment of Orofacial Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, USA.
University of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Studies on gene regulation by chromatin organizationR37CA039681 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI KOHWI-SHIGEMATSU, TERUMI · 2002 to 2015
$9.8M
The stage-specific regulation of ameloblastin and enamelin by the distinct nuclear factorsR01DE027076 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Yan Zhang · 2017 to 2026
$4.0M
Epigenetic regulation of skin development and keratinocyte differentiationR01AR064580 · NIAMS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI BOTCHKAREV, VLADIMIR A, KOHWI-SHIGEMATSU, TERUMI · 2014 to 2018
$2.8M
Benzo[a]pyrene-induced chromatin organization and epigenomics mediated by SATB1R01ES023854 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI KOHWI-SHIGEMATSU, TERUMI · 2014 to 2018
$2.0M
Enamel Fluorosis: Mechanisms of ActionR56DE013508 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI DEN BESTEN, PAMELA K · 2010 to 2010
$453k
Generation of human dental epithelial lineage cells from embryonic stem cellsR03DE019507 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI ZHANG, YAN · 2009 to 2010
$231k
NCI NIH HHS R37 CA039681NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR064580NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE027076NIDCR NIH HHS R03 DE019507NIDCR NIH HHS R56 DE013508NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES023854
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPolarity is necessary for epithelial cells to perform distinct functions at their apical and basal surfaces. Oral epithelial cell-derived ameloblasts at secretory stage (SABs) synthesize large amounts of enamel matrix proteins (EMPs), largely amelogenins. EMPs are unidirectionally secreted into the enamel space through their apical cytoplasmic protrusions, or Tomes' processes (TPs), to guide the enamel formation. Little is known about the transcriptional regulation underlying the establishment of cell polarity and unidirectional secretion of SABs.

resultsThe higher-order chromatin architecture of eukaryotic genome plays important roles in cell- and stage-specific transcriptional programming. A genome organizer, special AT-rich sequence-binding protein 1 (SATB1), was discovered to be significantly upregulated in ameloblasts compared to oral epithelial cells using a whole-transcript microarray analysis. The Satb1

conclusionsOur data show that SATB1 is essential for establishing secretory ameloblast cell polarity and for EMP secretion. In line with the deformed apical architecture, amelogenin transport to the apical secretory front and secretion into enamel space were impeded in Satb1

Indexed as

AmelogenesisCell PolarityAmeloblastsAnimalsCell DifferentiationDental EnamelHumansMatrix Attachment Region Binding ProteinsMiceMatrix Attachment Region Binding ProteinsSATB1 protein, humanSatb1 protein, mouseAmeloblastAmelogeninClaudin 1EnamelEpithelial polarityEPS8Filamentous actin assemblyMembrane traffickingSpecial AT-rich sequence-binding protein-1 (SATB1)Tight junction

Identifiers

PMID31830989
PMCPMC6909472
OpenAlexW2995316430

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.