Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31830980›Full record

ArticleBMC medical informatics and decision making2019

Implementation of machine learning algorithms to create diabetic patient re-admission profiles.

Mohamed Alloghani, Ahmed Aljaaf, Abir Hussain, Thar Baker, Jamila Mustafina, Dhiya Al-Jumeily, Mohammed Khalaf

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical informatics and decision making, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Multimodal Wearable Biosensing Meets Multidomain AI: A Pathway to Decentralized Healthcare.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mohamed AlloghaniThe Artificial Intelligence Department-, Dubai, UAE. phdmn2015@gmail.com.
Ahmed AljaafThe Artificial Intelligence Department-, Dubai, UAE.
Abir HussainThe Artificial Intelligence Department-, Dubai, UAE.
Thar BakerThe Artificial Intelligence Department-, Dubai, UAE.
Jamila MustafinaKazan Federal University, Kremlyovskaya St, Kazan, Republic of Tatarstan, 420008, Russia.
Dhiya Al-JumeilyThe Artificial Intelligence Department-, Dubai, UAE.
Mohammed KhalafDepartment of Computer Science, Al-Maarif University College, Anbar, The city of Ramadi, 31001, Iraq.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMachine learning is a branch of Artificial Intelligence that is concerned with the design and development of algorithms, and it enables today's computers to have the property of learning. Machine learning is gradually growing and becoming a critical approach in many domains such as health, education, and business.

methodsIn this paper, we applied machine learning to the diabetes dataset with the aim of recognizing patterns and combinations of factors that characterizes or explain re-admission among diabetes patients. The classifiers used include Linear Discriminant Analysis, Random Forest, k-Nearest Neighbor, Naïve Bayes, J48 and Support vector machine.

resultsOf the 100,000 cases, 78,363 were diabetic and over 47% were readmitted.Based on the classes that models produced, diabetic patients who are more likely to be readmitted are either women, or Caucasians, or outpatients, or those who undergo less rigorous lab procedures, treatment procedures, or those who receive less medication, and are thus discharged without proper improvements or administration of insulin despite having been tested positive for HbA1c.

conclusionDiabetic patients who do not undergo vigorous lab assessments, diagnosis, medications are more likely to be readmitted when discharged without improvements and without receiving insulin administration, especially if they are women, Caucasians, or both.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusMachine LearningPatient ReadmissionAlgorithmsBayes TheoremFemaleHumansSupport Vector MachineAlgorithmsDiabetes re-admissionHbA1cLinear discriminantMachine learningSupport vector machine

Identifiers

PMID31830980
PMCPMC6907102

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.