Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31829131›Full record

ArticleBMC neuroscience2019

LPS immune challenge reduces arcuate nucleus TSHR and CART mRNA and elevates plasma CART peptides.

Jonathan R Burgos, Britt-Marie Iresjö, Linda Olsson, Ulrika Smedh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC neuroscience, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jonathan R BurgosDepartment of Surgery, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Britt-Marie IresjöDepartment of Surgery, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Linda OlssonDepartment of Surgery, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Ulrika SmedhDepartment of Surgery, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, Gothenburg, Sweden. ulrika.smedh@gu.se.ORCID 0000-0003-0888-0586
Sahlgrenska University Hospital · SEUniversity of Gothenburg · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim was to examine the impact of lipopolysaccharide-induced systemic inflammation on expression of mRNA for cocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcript (CART) and the thyrotropin receptor (TSHR) and its ligands in CNS areas of relevance for feeding controls and metabolism. Lipopolysaccharide effects on plasma levels of TSH and CART peptides were also examined.

methodsLipopolysaccharide (150-200 μg/mouse) was injected in C57BL/6J mice and tissue and plasma samples taken after 24 h. To establish if plasma increase in CART peptide levels were prostanoid dependent, indomethacin was given via the drinking water beginning 48 h prior to LPS. We evaluated mRNA expression for CART, TSHR, TSHβ, and thyrostimulin in brain and pituitary extracts. Plasma levels of TSH, CARTp, and serum amyloid P component were analyzed by ELISA.

resultsLipopolysaccharide suppressed TSHR mRNA expression in the arcuate nucleus and the pituitary. CART mRNA expression was reduced in the arcuate nucleus but elevated in the pituitary of mice treated with Lipopolysaccharide, whereas plasma TSH remained unchanged. Plasma CART peptide concentration increased after LPS treatment in a prostanoid-independent manner, and CART peptide levels correlated positively to degree of inflammation.

conclusionsOur findings suggest that central and peripheral CART is affected by acute inflammation. Considering the role of the arcuate nucleus in feeding controls, our data highlight TSHR and CART as putative neuroendocrine signaling components that respond to inflammation, perhaps to maintain weight and metabolic homeostasis during states of disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsArcuate Nucleus of HypothalamusCocaine- and Amphetamine-Regulated Transcript ProteinFemaleInflammationLipopolysaccharidesMice, Inbred C57BLNerve Tissue ProteinsPituitary GlandRandom AllocationReceptors, ThyrotropinRNA, MessengerWeight LossCocaine- and Amphetamine-Regulated Transcript ProteinLipopolysaccharidesNerve Tissue ProteinsReceptors, ThyrotropinRNA, MessengerArcuate nucleusCocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcriptLipopolysaccharideParaventricular nucleusThyrotropin

Identifiers

PMID31829131
PMCPMC6907259
OpenAlexW2996290985

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.