ArticleJournal of diabetes investigation2020
Association between the Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index, bone mineral density and osteoporosis in type 2 diabetes patients.
Article in Journal of diabetes investigation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.
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Who cites it
34 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.
- Nutritional Status Is Associated with Bone Mineral Density, Vitamin D Levels, and Bone Turnover Markers in Patients with Proximal Femoral Fragility Fractures: A Retrospective Observational Study.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2026Observational
- Preoperative geriatric nutritional risk index is a reliable tool for predicting postoperative adjacent segment disease among elderly patients with degenerative lumbar diseases: a case control study.BMC musculoskeletal disorders · 2026Article
- Article
- Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index as a Predictor for Osteoporosis Risk in Elderly Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Hospital-Based Study.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Association between neutrophil percentage-to-albumin ratio and bone mineral density and prevalent osteoporosis in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Article
- Risk factors for osteoporosis in the elderly and predictive value of age, body mass index, and visceral fat area.Nutrition research and practice · 2025Article
- Association between the geriatric nutritional risk index with the risk of frailty and mortality in the elderly population.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Can the geriatric nutritional risk index predict the risk of osteoporosis in the elderly? A systematic review and meta-analysis.Pakistan journal of medical sciences · 2025Review
- Association between Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index and all-cause mortality in individuals with osteoporotic fractures: a retrospective cohort study.Aging clinical and experimental research · 2025Article
- The association between relative fat mass (RFM) and lumbar bone density in US adults: Insight from 2011-2018 NHANES.PloS one · 2025Article
- Prognostic value of the Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index in sepsis-associated acute kidney injury: a retrospective cohort study.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Article
- Relationship between albumin and osteoporosis in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Article
- Geriatric nutritional risk index as a predictor of mortality in women with chronic inflammatory airway disease: evidence from NHANES 1999-2018.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Article
- The Association Between Nutritional Risk and Bone Stiffness in Elderly Men and Women in a Population-Based Study in Northeast Germany.Nutrients · 2024Article
- Association between serum albumin with geriatric nutritional risk index and osteopenia in Chinese elderly men: a nested case-control study.Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition · 2024Article
- Low geriatric nutritional risk index is associated with osteoporosis and fracture risk in patients with chronic liver disease: a cross-sectional study.BMC gastroenterology · 2024Article
- The associations between the Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index and all-cause, cancer-specific, and cardiovascular mortality in the U.S. population: a large-scale pooled survey.Nutrition & metabolism · 2024Article
- Associations between Geriatric Nutrition Risk Index, bone mineral density and body composition in type 2 diabetes patients.World journal of diabetes · 2024Article
- Establishment and validation of a nomogram clinical prediction model for osteoporosis in senile patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Association Between Geriatric Nutrition Risk Index and 90-Day Mortality in Older Adults with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: a Retrospective Cohort Study.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
AIMS/
introductionLow bodyweight and hypoalbuminemia are independently associated with osteoporosis. In this study, the relationship among the Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index (GNRI), bone mineral density (BMD) and osteoporosis in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients was explored, and the GNRI predictive value was evaluated. MATERIALS AND
methodsWe enrolled 225 men and 192 women with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Their general condition, and laboratory and BMD data were collected. Spearman's partial correlation analysis adjusting for age, body mass index and albumin was used for exploring the association among the GNRI, BMD and bone metabolism markers. Statistical analyses, including multivariate regression analysis and receiver operating characteristic curve analysis, were also applied in this study.
resultsOn Spearman's partial correlation analysis, GNRI was positively associated with BMD and albumin-corrected calcium (r = 0.145-0.561, P < 0.01). For the multivariate regression analysis, we observed that the GNRI was dramatically related to high total lumbar, total hip, femur neck BMD and osteoporosis (odds ratio 0.857 for men and 0.927 for women, all P < 0.05). The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of the GNRI (0.876 for men and 0.704 for women, all P < 0.01) was the largest compared with that of albumin and body mass index in osteoporosis prediction.
conclusionsIn this study, it was shown that the GNRI was positively correlated with BMD, and inversely correlated with osteoporosis in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. In addition, compared with body mass index, albumin and age, the GNRI was a more powerful indicator for osteoporosis.
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