Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31827902›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical and translational science2019

Characterizing health researcher barriers to sharing results with study participants.

Pearl A McElfish, Christopher R Long, Laura P James, Aaron J Scott, Elizabeth Flood-Grady, Kim S Kimminau, Robert L Rhyne, Mark R Burge, Rachel S Purvis

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical and translational science, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07180147 (Arlington Longitudinal Optimal Healthy Aging Study), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07180147 active not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Arlington Longitudinal Optimal Healthy Aging Study (ALOHA)

TypeobservationalSponsorMarymount UniversityRan2025 to 2031Enrolled500ConditionsAlzheimer Disease (AD), Cardio Vascular Disease, Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI), Frailty Syndrome
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Pearl A McElfishInternal Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Northwest, Fayetteville, AR 72703, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4033-6241
Christopher R LongInternal Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Northwest, Fayetteville, AR 72703, USA.
Laura P JamesDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR 72205, USA.
Aaron J ScottOffice of Community Health and Research, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Northwest, Fayetteville, AR 72703, USA.
Elizabeth Flood-GradySTEM Translational Communication Center, College of Journalism and Communications and Recruitment Center, Clinical Translational Science Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA.
Kim S KimminauDepartment of Family Medicine and Community Health, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS 66160, USA.
Robert L RhyneDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, School of Medicine, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131, USA.
Mark R BurgeClinical and Translational Science Center, Health Science Center, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3015-3660
Rachel S PurvisOffice of Community Health and Research, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Northwest, Fayetteville, AR 72703, USA.

Funding

Engaging University of California Stakeholders for Biorespository ResearchUL1TR000004 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GRANDIS, JENNIFER RUBIN · 2012 to 2015
$78.0M
RADx-UP: Improving the Response of Local Urban and Rural Communities to Disparities in Covid-19 TestingUL1TR002366 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI Mario Castro, JAMES STEVEN LEEDER · 2017 to 2026
$44.3M
Using social networks to map and evaluate team science across CTSA hubsUL1TR001427 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI MITCHELL, DUANE A. · 2015 to 2024
$37.2M
Expanding Translational Research in ArkansasUL1TR003107 · NCATS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI JAMES, LAURA P · 2019 to 2023
$21.6M
Using Integrated Omics to Identify Dysfunctional Genetic Mechanisms Influencing Schizophrenia and Sleep DisturbancesP20GM130423 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI ANDREW K. GODWIN · 2019 to 2026
$21.5M
Expanding Translational Research in ArkansasU54TR001629 · NCATS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI JAMES, LAURA P · 2017 to 2017
$3.5M
NCATS NIH HHS U54 TR001629NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000004NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001427NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002366NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR003107NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM130423
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionResearch participants want to receive results from studies in which they participate. However, health researchers rarely share the results of their studies beyond scientific publication. Little is known about the barriers researchers face in returning study results to participants.

methodsUsing a mixed-methods design, health researchers (

resultsRespondents reported the percent of their research where they experienced each of the four barriers to disseminating results to participants: logistical/methodological, financial, systems, and regulatory. A fifth barrier, investigator capacity, emerged from data analysis. Training for research faculty and staff, promotion and tenure incentives, and funding agencies supporting dissemination of results to participants were solutions offered to overcoming barriers.

conclusionsStudy findings add to literature on research dissemination by documenting health researchers' perceived barriers to sharing study results with participants. Implications for policy and practice suggest that additional resources and training could help reduce dissemination barriers and increase the return of results to participants.

Indexed as

barriersDisseminationengagementresearch communicationresults sharing

Identifiers

PMID31827902
PMCPMC6886004

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.