Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31827773›Full record

ArticlePerioperative medicine (London, England)2019

Compliance, adherence and effectiveness of a community-based pre-operative exercise programme: a pilot study.

Lisa Loughney, Ronan Cahill, Kiaran O'Malley, Noel McCaffrey, Brona Furlong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Perioperative medicine (London, England), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Community-based exercise programs and cancer-related fatigue: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2021
    Pooled it
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  12. Baseline fatigue in early breast cancer survivors: understanding its prevalence in community-based exercise.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2022
    Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Lisa Loughney1MedEx Wellness, School of Health and Human Performance, Dublin City University, Glasnevin, Dublin, Ireland.
Ronan Cahill2Department of Colorectal Surgery, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Kiaran O'Malley4Department of Urology Surgery, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Noel McCaffrey1MedEx Wellness, School of Health and Human Performance, Dublin City University, Glasnevin, Dublin, Ireland.
Brona Furlong1MedEx Wellness, School of Health and Human Performance, Dublin City University, Glasnevin, Dublin, Ireland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPre-operative exercise training improves HR components of fitness and HRQoL following hospital-based programmes.

objectiveTo assess compliance and adherence of a pragmatic community-based preoperative exercise programme and its effect on health-related (HR) components of fitness and health-related quality of life (HRQoL).

methodsThirty-two surgical oncological participants (15 prostate cancer and 17 colorectal cancer (CRC)) were recruited and assessed to measure HR components of fitness (strength and functional exercise capacity) and HRQoL. An exercise programme was prescribed in the time available prior to surgery with repeat assessments pre-operatively.

resultsTwenty-four participants (14 prostate cancer and 10 CRC) completed the full study (75% compliance). Exercise training was delivered over a median interquartile range (IQR) of 4 (3-4) weeks and 2 (1-3) weeks for the prostate cancer and CRC participants, with > 80% adherence. From baseline to post-exercise intervention, there were significant improvements in lower body strength in the prostate cancer group (

conclusionThis community-based pre-operative exercise programme showed acceptable compliance and adherence rates, and significantly increased upper and lower body strength and HRQoL. Pre-operative exercise training should be considered as early as possible in the surgical-oncology pathway and respected within patient scheduling.

Indexed as

Colorectal cancerCommunityPre-operative Exercise trainingProstate cancerSurgerySurgical-oncology

Identifiers

PMID31827773
PMCPMC6886214

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.