Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31827633›Full record

ArticleDisease markers2019

Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Pregnancy with Intrauterine Growth Restriction: A Pilot Study.

Serafina Perrone, Antonino Santacroce, Giuseppe de Bernardo, Maria Gabriella Alagna, Salvatore Francesco Carbone, Irene Paternò, Giuseppe Buonocore

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Disease markers, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Serafina PerroneDepartment of Molecular and Developmental Medicine, University of Siena, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5478-5657
Antonino SantacroceDepartment of Molecular and Developmental Medicine, University of Siena, Italy.
Giuseppe de BernardoDepartment of Mother's and Child's Health, Poliambulanza Foundation Hospital Institute, Brescia, Italy.
Maria Gabriella AlagnaDepartment of Molecular and Developmental Medicine, University of Siena, Italy.
Salvatore Francesco CarboneDepartment of Radiological Sciences, University of Siena, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2179-5503
Irene PaternòDepartment of Molecular and Developmental Medicine, University of Siena, Italy.
Giuseppe BuonocoreDepartment of Molecular and Developmental Medicine, University of Siena, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7921-7485
University of Siena · ITFondazione Poliambulanza Istituto Ospedaliero · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIntrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) is a major cause of late stillbirth, though not all compromised babies remain small or are considered growth restricted as pregnancy progresses. Fetal Magnetic Resonance Imaging (f-MRI) represents a second-line tool to study pregnancies with IUGR fetuses. The aim of our study was to evaluate the usefulness of f-MRI on predicting fetal growth and the offspring's perinatal respiratory outcome.

designAll f-MRI performed between 2014 and 2016 in Siena were analysed. Pregnancies with IUGR (Study group (SG)) were recruited together with a control population (Control group (CG)), coupled for gestational age (GA) at the time of f-MRI (mean GA 31 wks). Neonatal information was collected. The f-MRI protocol consisted of T2w images. Six regions of interest (ROI) were placed as follows: 2 on the lung, 2 on the liver, and 2 on the amniotic fluid. The signal intensities (SI) of each ROI were measured. The SI lung to liver ratio (SI lung/liver) and SI lung to amniotic fluid ratio (SI lung/amniotic fluid) were obtained for each fetus. Each ratio was compared between SG and CG. Therefore, SG was divided into two subgroups: adequate and small for gestational age (AGA and SGA) newborns. All measurements were related to offspring's perinatal respiratory outcome.

resultsSI lung/liver was linearly related with GA at the time of f-MRI and with EFW. SI lung/amniotic fluid was significantly higher in SG than in CG (

conclusionsSI lung/liver increases with fetal lung maturation and appears to be useful to estimate intrauterine fetal growth. SI lung/amniotic fluid seems to be a reliable predictive index to distinguish the IUGR fetuses that can recover their growth from those that were born SGA. f-MRI represents a promising frontier to predict IUGR fetus outcome, thus contributing to ameliorate the perinatal management.

Indexed as

AdultCase-Control StudiesFemaleFetal Growth RetardationFollow-Up StudiesGestational AgeHumansInfant, NewbornInfant, Small for Gestational AgeMagnetic Resonance ImagingPilot ProjectsPregnancyPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID31827633
PMCPMC6881754
OpenAlexW2985612896

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.