Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31827227›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Polymorphism in the LASP1 gene promoter region alters cognitive functions of patients with schizophrenia.

Chieh-Hsin Lin, Sheng Yang, Yu-Jhen Huang, Hsien-Yuan Lane

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact, top 88% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Identification of 16 novel Alzheimer's disease loci using multi-ancestry meta-analyses.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Neuronal Actin Remodeling and Its Role in Higher Nervous Activity.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chieh-Hsin LinDepartment of Psychiatry, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Sheng YangGraduate Institute of Biomedical Sciences, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Yu-Jhen HuangDepartment of Psychiatry, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Hsien-Yuan LaneGraduate Institute of Biomedical Sciences, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan. hylane@gmail.com.
China Medical University · TWKaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Schizophrenia's pathogenesis remains elusive. Cognitive dysfunction is the endophenotype and outcome predictor of schizophrenia. The LIM and SH3 domain protein (LASP1) protein, a component of CNS synapses and dendritic spines, has been related to the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) dysfunction hypothesis and schizophrenia. A single-nucleotide polymorphism (rs979607) in the LASP1 gene promoter region has been also implicated in schizophrenia susceptibility. The aim of this study was to investigate the role of the LASP1 rs979607 polymorphism in the cognitive functions of patients with schizophrenia. Two hundred and ninety-one Han Taiwanese patients with schizophrenia were recruited. Ten cognitive tests and two clinical rating scales were assessed. The scores of cognitive tests were standardized to T-scores. The genotyping of the LASP1 rs979607 polymorphism was performed using TaqMan assay. Among the 291 patients, 85 were C/C homozygotes of rs979607, 141 C/T heterozygotes, and 65 T/T homozygotes, which fitted the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. After adjusting age, gender, and education with general linear model, the C/C homozygotes performed better than C/T heterozygotes in overall composite score (p = 0.023), Category Fluency test (representing processing speed and semantic memory) (p = 0.045), and Wechsler Memory Scale (WMS)-III backward Spatial Span test (p = 0.025), albeit without correction for multiple comparisons for the latter two individual tests. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study suggesting that the genetic variation of LASP1 may be associated with global cognitive function, category verbal fluency, and spatial working memory of patients with schizophrenia. The finding also lends support to the NMDAR dysfunction hypothesis of schizophrenia. More studies with longitudinal designs are warranted.

Indexed as

CognitionGenetic Predisposition to DiseasePolymorphism, Single NucleotideAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAdolescentAdultAgedAsian PeopleCognitive DysfunctionCytoskeletal ProteinsFemaleHumansLIM Domain ProteinsMaleMemory, Short-TermMiddle AgedAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingCytoskeletal ProteinsLASP1 protein, humanLIM Domain Proteins

Identifiers

PMID31827227
PMCPMC6906281
OpenAlexW2994876545

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.