Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31827185›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Transcriptional and Translational Inhibitors Block SOS Response and Shiga Toxin Expression in Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli.

Michael Berger, Iqbal Aijaz, Petya Berger, Ulrich Dobrindt, Gerald Koudelka

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Diversity of Shiga toxin transducing phages inFrontiers in microbiology · 2024
    Article
  16. Selenomethionine Attenuated HAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Detection of Shiga Toxin-ProducingFrontiers in endocrinology · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Michael BergerInstitute of Hygiene, University of Münster, Münster, Germany. michael.berger@ukmuenster.de.
Iqbal AijazDepartment of Biological Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, USA.
Petya BergerInstitute of Hygiene, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.
Ulrich DobrindtInstitute of Hygiene, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9949-1898
Gerald KoudelkaDepartment of Biological Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6280-0837
University of Münster · DEUniversity at Buffalo, State University of New York · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Shiga toxins (Stx) induce the symptoms of the life-threatening hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS) and are the main virulence factors of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC). The bacterial SOS response is the essential signal for high level production and release of Stx1/2. To assess the potential effectiveness of different antibiotics in blocking SOS response and Stx1/2 production, we constructed a reporter gene based test system that allows for the time-resolved, simultaneous read-out of the SOS response (recAP-cfp) and Stx1 production (stx1::yfp) in EHEC O157:H7 EDL933. We find that cells exposed to inhibitory or subinhibitory concentrations of ciprofloxacin did induce the SOS response, but not when the cells were exposed to rifaximine, azithromycin, tetracycline, gentamicin or ampicillin. Cell lysis and the peak in Stx1 production were substantially delayed with respect to the peak of the SOS response. We used this feature to show that adding transcriptional or translational inhibitors can block Stx1 production even after the SOS response is fully induced. RT-qPCR based tests with other clinically relevant EHEC isolates showed similar results for both Stx1 and Stx2. These observations suggest that transcriptional and translational inhibitors may be of value in treating EHEC infections.

Indexed as

AmpicillinAnti-Bacterial AgentsCell WallCiprofloxacinEnterohemorrhagic Escherichia coliEscherichia coli InfectionsGenes, ReporterProtein BiosynthesisProtein Synthesis InhibitorsShiga Toxin 1SOS Response, GeneticsTranscription, GeneticAmpicillinAnti-Bacterial AgentsCiprofloxacinProtein Synthesis InhibitorsShiga Toxin 1

Identifiers

PMID31827185
PMCPMC6906329
OpenAlexW2995783063

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.