Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31826939›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2020

Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus Enhances Self-Replication via AP-1-Dependent Induction of SOCS1.

Xuegang Luo, Xin-Xin Chen, Songlin Qiao, Rui Li, Sha Xie, Xinyu Zhou, Ruiguang Deng, En-Min Zhou, Gaiping Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Lycopene Inhibits PRRSV Replication by Suppressing ROS Production.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xuegang LuoCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-7243-8971
Xin-Xin ChenKey Laboratory of Animal Immunology of the Ministry of Agriculture, Henan Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Immunology, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou 450002, People's Republic of China; and.
Songlin QiaoKey Laboratory of Animal Immunology of the Ministry of Agriculture, Henan Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Immunology, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou 450002, People's Republic of China; and.ORCID 0000-0001-9731-4943
Rui LiKey Laboratory of Animal Immunology of the Ministry of Agriculture, Henan Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Immunology, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou 450002, People's Republic of China; and.
Sha XieKey Laboratory of Animal Immunology of the Ministry of Agriculture, Henan Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Immunology, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou 450002, People's Republic of China; and.
Xinyu ZhouKey Laboratory of Animal Immunology of the Ministry of Agriculture, Henan Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Immunology, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou 450002, People's Republic of China; and.
Ruiguang DengKey Laboratory of Animal Immunology of the Ministry of Agriculture, Henan Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Immunology, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou 450002, People's Republic of China; and.
En-Min ZhouCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-8942-013X
Gaiping ZhangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, People's Republic of China; zhanggaip@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) has caused tremendous economic losses in the swine industry since its emergence in the late 1980s. PRRSV exploits various strategies to evade immune responses and establish chronic persistent infections. Suppressor of cytokine signaling (SOCS) 1, a member of the SOCS family, is a crucial intracellular negative regulator of innate immunity. In this study, it was shown that SOCS1 can be co-opted by PRRSV to evade host immune responses, facilitating viral replication. It was observed that PRRSV induced SOCS1 production in porcine alveolar macrophages, monkey-derived Marc-145 cells, and porcine-derived CRL2843-CD163 cells. SOCS1 inhibited the expression of IFN-β and IFN-stimulated genes, thereby markedly enhancing PRRSV replication. It was observed that the PRRSV N protein has the ability to upregulate SOCS1 production and that nuclear localization signal-2 (NLS-2) is essential for SOCS1 induction. Moreover, SOCS1 upregulation was dependent on p38/AP-1 and JNK/AP-1 signaling pathways rather than classical type I IFN signaling pathways. In summary, to our knowledge, the findings of this study uncovered the molecular mechanism that underlay SOCS1 induction during PRRSV infection, providing new insights into viral immune evasion and persistent infection.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell LineHaplorhiniImmune EvasionInterferonsMacrophages, AlveolarMAP Kinase Kinase 4Nuclear Localization SignalsNucleocapsid Proteinsp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPorcine Reproductive and Respiratory SyndromePorcine respiratory and reproductive syndrome virusSignal TransductionSuppressor of Cytokine Signaling 1 ProteinSwineTranscription Factor AP-1InterferonsMAP Kinase Kinase 4Nuclear Localization SignalsNucleocapsid Proteinsp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesSuppressor of Cytokine Signaling 1 ProteinTranscription Factor AP-1

Identifiers

PMID31826939
PMCPMC6943376

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.