Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31826240›Full record

ReviewThe Journal of experimental medicine2020

Gene therapy for severe combined immunodeficiencies and beyond.

Alain Fischer, Salima Hacein-Bey-Abina

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 100 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. [Newborn screening for severe combined immunodeficiencies (SCID) in Germany].Bundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz · 2023
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alain FischerImagine Institute, Paris, France.
Salima Hacein-Bey-AbinaUnité de Technologies Chimiques et Biologiques pour la Santé, UMR8258 Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - U1267 Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Faculté de Pharmacie de Paris, Université Paris Descartes, Paris, France.
Inserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ex vivo retrovirally mediated gene therapy has been shown within the last 20 yr to correct the T cell immunodeficiency caused by γc-deficiency (SCID X1) and adenosine deaminase (ADA) deficiency. The rationale was brought up by the observation of the revertant of SCIDX1 and ADA deficiency as a kind of natural gene therapy. Nevertheless, the first attempts of gene therapy for SCID X1 were associated with insertional mutagenesis causing leukemia, because the viral enhancer induced transactivation of oncogenes. Removal of this element and use of a promoter instead led to safer but still efficacious gene therapy. It was observed that a fully diversified T cell repertoire could be generated by a limited set (<1,000) of progenitor cells. Further advances in gene transfer technology, including the use of lentiviral vectors, has led to success in the treatment of Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome, while further applications are pending. Genome editing of the mutated gene may be envisaged as an alternative strategy to treat SCID diseases.

Indexed as

Adenosine DeaminaseAgammaglobulinemiaAnimalsGene EditingGenetic TherapyGenetic VectorsGene Transfer TechniquesHumansInterleukin Receptor Common gamma SubunitLeukemiaMutagenesis, InsertionalMutation, MissenseRetroviridaeSevere Combined ImmunodeficiencyT-LymphocytesWiskott-Aldrich SyndromeAdenosine DeaminaseIL2RG protein, humanInterleukin Receptor Common gamma Subunit

Identifiers

PMID31826240
PMCPMC7041706
OpenAlexW2995474568

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.