Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31826159›Full record

ArticleRevista latino-americana de enfermagem2019

Patient safety in primary health care and polypharmacy: cross-sectional survey among patients with chronic diseases.

Lorena Ulhôa Araújo, Delba Fonseca Santos, Emerson Cotta Bodevan, Hellen Lilliane da Cruz, Jacqueline de Souza, Neila Márcia Silva-Barcellos

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista latino-americana de enfermagem, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
17.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lorena Ulhôa AraújoUniversidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri, Departamento de Farmácia, Diamantina, Minas Gerais, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9016-5890
Delba Fonseca SantosUniversidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri, Departamento de Farmácia, Diamantina, Minas Gerais, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2404-5791
Emerson Cotta BodevanUniversidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri, Departamento de Matemática e Estatística, Diamantina, Minas Gerais, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7471-9956
Hellen Lilliane da CruzUniversidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri, Departamento de Farmácia, Diamantina, Minas Gerais, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4274-8239
Jacqueline de SouzaUniversidade Federal de Ouro Preto, Escola de Farmácia, Ouro Preto, Minas Gerais, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0869-023X
Neila Márcia Silva-BarcellosUniversidade Federal de Ouro Preto, Escola de Farmácia, Ouro Preto, Minas Gerais, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0013-9937
Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri · BRUniversidade Federal de Ouro Preto · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveto characterize and determine the polypharmacy prevalence in patients with chronic diseases and to identify the factors associated, in order to improvement of pharmaceutical care focused on patient safety.

methodscross-sectional study included 558 patients, covered by primary health care, using a household and structured questionnaire. We analyzed the data on polypharmacy and its clinical and socioeconomic factors. Poisson regression analysis with robust variance was applied, with results expressed in prevalence ratio.

resultsthe results showed that polypharmacy (consumption of four or more drugs) was of 37.6%. The prevalence ratio analyses identified independent variables associated with polypharmacy: age (3.05), economic strata (0.33), way of medication acquisition through a combination of out-of-pocket and Brazilian public health system (1.44), diabetes and hypertension (2.11), comorbidities (coronary artery disease 2.26) and hospital admission (1.73). In the analyses, inappropriate medication use of the 278 patients (≥ 65 years) was associated with polypharmacy (prevalence ratio 4.04).

conclusionpolypharmacy study becomes an opportunity to guide the strategies for the patient safety to promote the medication without harm in chronic diseases.

Indexed as

PolypharmacyAdolescentAdultAgedBrazilChronic DiseaseComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes MellitusFemaleHumansHypertensionMaleMiddle AgedPotentially Inappropriate Medication ListPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID31826159
PMCPMC6896818
OpenAlexW2991743462

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.