Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31825670›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of radiology2020

Automated CT registration tool improves sensitivity to change in ventricular volume in patients with shunts and drains.

Ghiam Yamin, Piyaphon Cheecharoen, Gunjan Goel, Andrew Sung, Charles Q Li, Yu-Hsuan A Chang, Carrie R McDonald, Nikdokht Farid

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of radiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ghiam YaminDepartment of Radiology, University of California San Diego School of Medicine, La Jolla, CA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5037-8261
Piyaphon CheecharoenDepartment of Radiology, University of California San Diego School of Medicine, La Jolla, CA.
Gunjan GoelDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of California San Diego School of Medicine, La Jolla, CA.
Andrew SungDepartment of Radiology, University of California San Diego School of Medicine, La Jolla, CA.
Charles Q LiDepartment of Radiology, University of California San Diego School of Medicine, La Jolla, CA.
Yu-Hsuan A ChangDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego School of Medicine, La Jolla, CA.
Carrie R McDonaldDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego School of Medicine, La Jolla, CA.
Nikdokht FaridDepartment of Radiology, University of California San Diego School of Medicine, La Jolla, CA.
University of California San Diego · US

Funding

Traning Clinical Scientists in Radiological ImagingT32EB005970 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Eric Y Chang, Rebecca Ann Rakow-Penner · 2007 to 2026
$3.2M
NIBIB NIH HHS T32 EB005970
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCT is the mainstay imaging modality for assessing change in ventricular volume in patients with ventricular shunts or external ventricular drains (EVDs). We evaluated the performance of a novel fully automated CT registration and subtraction method to improve reader accuracy and confidence compared with standard CT.

methodsIn a retrospective evaluation of 49 ventricular shunt or EVD patients who underwent sequential head CT scans with an automated CT registration tool (CT CoPilot), three readers were assessed on their ability to discern change in ventricular volume between scans using standard axial CT images versus reformats and subtraction images generated by the registration tool. The inter-rater reliability among the readers was calculated using an intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC). Bland-Altman tests were performed to determine reader performance compared to semi-quantitative assessment using the bifrontal horn and third ventricular width. McNemar's test was used to determine whether the use of the registration tool increased the reader's level of confidence.

resultsInter-rater reliability was higher when using the output of the registration tool (single measure ICC of 0.909 with versus 0.755 without the tool). Agreement between the readers' assessment of ventricular volume change and the semi-quantitative assessment improved with the registration tool (limits of agreement 4.1

conclusionAutomated CT registration and subtraction improves the reader's ability to detect change in ventricular volume between sequential scans in patients with ventricular shunts or EVDs. ADVANCES IN KNOWLEDGE: Our automated CT registration and subtraction method may serve as a promising generalizable tool for accurate assessment of change in ventricular volume, which can significantly affect clinical management.

Indexed as

Ventriculoperitoneal ShuntAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnalysis of VarianceAutomationCerebral VentriclesDrainageFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTomography, X-Ray ComputedVentriculostomyYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID31825670
PMCPMC7055443
OpenAlexW2996315858

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.