Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31824555›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in genetics2019

Detecting Weak Signals by Combining Small P-Values in Genetic Association Studies.

Olga A Vsevolozhskaya, Fengjiao Hu, Dmitri V Zaykin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in genetics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Olga A VsevolozhskayaDepartment of Biostatistics, College of Public Health, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, United States.
Fengjiao HuBiostatistics and Computational Biology, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Research Triangle Park, NC, United States.
Dmitri V ZaykinDepartment of Biostatistics, College of Public Health, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We approach the problem of combining top-ranking association statistics or P-values from a new perspective which leads to a remarkably simple and powerful method. Statistical methods, such as the rank truncated product (RTP), have been developed for combining top-ranking associations, and this general strategy proved to be useful in applications for detecting combined effects of multiple disease components. To increase power, these methods aggregate signals across top ranking single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), while adjusting for their total number assessed in a study. Analytic expressions for combined top statistics or P-values tend to be unwieldy, which complicates interpretation and practical implementation and hinders further developments. Here, we propose the augmented rank truncation (ART) method that retains main characteristics of the RTP but is substantially simpler to implement. ART leads to an efficient form of the adaptive algorithm, an approach where the number of top ranking SNPs is varied to optimize power. We illustrate our methods by strengthening previously reported associations of μ-opioid receptor variants with sensitivity to pain.

Indexed as

adaptive augmented rank truncationa rank truncated product RTPaugmented rank truncationcombining evidencerank truncated product

Identifiers

PMID31824555
PMCPMC6879667

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.