Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31824316›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2019

The Availability, Pricing, and Affordability of Essential Diabetes Medicines in 17 Low-, Middle-, and High-Income Countries.

Zaheer-Ud-Din Babar, Sara Ramzan, Faris El-Dahiyat, Ilias Tachmazidis, Adeola Adebisi, Syed Shahzad Hasan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
27.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Comprehensive bibliographic study of the framework of complex generic drugs.Journal of Taibah University Medical Sciences · 2025
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  12. Observational
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Availability and pricing of insulin and related diagnostics in South Africa.Journal of pharmaceutical policy and practice · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. A National Cancer Grid pooled procurement initiative, India.Bulletin of the World Health Organization · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Zaheer-Ud-Din BabarDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Huddersfield, Huddersfield, United Kingdom.
Sara RamzanDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Huddersfield, Huddersfield, United Kingdom.
Faris El-DahiyatCollege of Pharmacy, Al Ain University of Science and Technology, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates.
Ilias TachmazidisDepartment of Computer Science, University of Huddersfield, Huddersfield, United Kingdom.
Adeola AdebisiDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Huddersfield, Huddersfield, United Kingdom.
Syed Shahzad HasanDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Huddersfield, Huddersfield, United Kingdom.
University of Huddersfield · GBAl Ain University · AE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

affordabilityavailabilitydiabetesessential medicinesprimary care pharmacy

Identifiers

PMID31824316
PMCPMC6880243
OpenAlexW2989682027

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.