Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31824141›Full record

Observational studyClinical interventions in aging2019

Community-Acquired Acute Kidney Injury Induced By Drugs In Older Patients: A Multifactorial Event.

Laurine Robert, Grégoire Ficheur, Sophie Gautier, Alexandre Servais, Michel Luyckx, Julien Soula, Bertrand Decaudin, François Glowacki, François Puisieux, Emmanuel Chazard and 1 more

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Clinical interventions in aging, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Laurine RobertUniv. Lille, CHU Lille, EA2694, Lille, F-59000, France.
Grégoire FicheurUniv. Lille, CHU Lille, EA2694, Public Health Department, Lille, F-59000, France.
Sophie GautierUniv. Lille, CHU Lille, UMR 1171, Department of Pharmacology, Lille, F-59000, France.
Alexandre ServaisUniv. Lille, CHU Lille, EA2694, Lille, F-59000, France.
Michel LuyckxUniv. Lille, EA7365, F-59000 Lille, CH Denain, Department of Pharmacy, Denain, F-59220, France.
Julien SoulaUniv. Lille, CHU Lille, EA2694, Lille, F-59000, France.ORCID 0000-0003-0875-7713
Bertrand DecaudinUniv. Lille, CHU Lille, EA7365, Department of Pharmacy, Lille, F-59000, France.
François GlowackiUniv. Lille, CHU Lille, EA4483 IMPECS, Department of Nephrology, Lille, F-59000, France.ORCID 0000-0001-5443-9172
François PuisieuxUniv. Lille, CHU Lille, EA2694, Lille, F-59000, France.
Emmanuel ChazardUniv. Lille, CHU Lille, EA2694, Public Health Department, Lille, F-59000, France.ORCID 0000-0001-7841-5925
Jean-Baptiste BeuscartUniv. Lille, CHU Lille, EA2694, Lille, F-59000, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCommunity-acquired acute kidney injury (CA-AKI) is a frequent and severe adverse drug reaction (ADR) among older patients. The combination of drugs and other CA-AKI risk factors was barely evaluated. The objectives of our study were to both accurately identify CA-AKI induced by drugs in older patients, and to describe their combination with other risk factors. PATIENTS AND

methodsWe conducted a retrospective, single-center study in a general hospital over a two-year period. An automated detection identified CA-AKI according to KDIGO criteria, amongst 4,767 eligible inpatient stays among patients aged 75 years or older. Two independent experts reviewed all CA-AKI events to adjudicate drug involvement (Naranjo scale), identify inappropriate prescriptions (STOPP criteria), evaluate avoidability (Hallas criteria) and identify combined risk factors.

resultsAn expert review confirmed 713 CA-AKI (15.0% of inpatient stays) and determined that 419 (58.8%) CA-AKI were induced by drugs. A multifactorial cause (i.e., at least one drug with a precipitating factor) was found in 63.2% of drug-induced CA-AKI. Most of the drug-induced events were avoidable (66.8%), mainly in relation to a multifactorial cause.

conclusionDrug-induced CA-AKI were frequent, multifactorial events in hospitalized older patients and their prevention should focus on combinations with precipitating factors.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryAgedAged, 80 and overDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsFemaleFranceHumansInappropriate PrescribingMaleRetrospective StudiesRisk Factorsacute kidney injuryadverse drug reactionselderlyprevention

Identifiers

PMID31824141
PMCPMC6901120

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.