Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31824136›Full record

ArticleClinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)2019

Analysis of Bimatoprost-Induced changes on Rabbits eyelash Follicle: Clinical and Electron microscopic study.

Khulood Muhammad Sayed, Engy Mohammed Mostafa, Amr Mounir, Nesreen G Abd Elhaliem, Alahmady Hamad Alsmman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 86% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. From Eye Care to Hair Growth: Bimatoprost.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Khulood Muhammad SayedThe Department of Ophthalmology, Sohag Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University, Sohag, Egypt.
Engy Mohammed MostafaThe Department of Ophthalmology, Sohag Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University, Sohag, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-5731-1972
Amr MounirThe Department of Ophthalmology, Sohag Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University, Sohag, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-9682-671X
Nesreen G Abd ElhaliemThe Department of Histology, Sohag Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University, Sohag, Egypt.
Alahmady Hamad AlsmmanThe Department of Ophthalmology, Sohag Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University, Sohag, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-6436-5576
Sohag University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo analyze ultrastructural changes of rabbits' eyelash follicles treated with bimatoprost eye drops to increase our knowledge of how this drug works.

methodsThe study included 15 clinically healthy male rabbits. All rabbits were treated with bimatoprost 0.03% daily for 4 weeks with one drop of the topical eye drops applied to the conjunctival fornix of the right eyes; left eyes were used as controls. Eyelash lengths were measured before and after treatment. The eyelid of each animal was dissected for light and electron microscopic analysis.

resultsBoth control and treated rabbit eyes matched regarding eyelash length before treatment (9.80±0.388mm vs 9.88±0.24mm) (P=0.108). There was a significant increase in eyelash length between control (9.75±0.33 mm) and treated rabbit eyes (11.60±0.46 mm) (P=0.369). Light and electron microscopy revealed, bimatoprost treated eyes had thick epidermis. The dermis contained two hairs growing out of the same hair follicle. Heavily keratinized Henle's layer, the cortical cells (Cx) have prominent nucleolus and cytoplasm is studded with melanin granules.

conclusionBimatoprost-induced eyelash changes were not restricted to increased eyelash length, thickness, and pigmentation but also showed increased number of eyelashes within the same hair follicle which were stronger and could resist pulling from the skin without any evidence of inflammatory cells within the specimens. These changes occurred as early as 1 month of treatment, giving rise to thoughts about the possibility of using bimatoprost eye drops as a prophylaxis against madarosis associated with chemotherapy if it is started 1 month before chemotherapy and continued afterwards, making eyelashes stronger and resistant to falling out.

Indexed as

bimatoprosteyelashhair folliclerabbit

Identifiers

PMID31824136
PMCPMC6901034
OpenAlexW2993694347

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.