Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31823871›Full record

ReviewNeural regeneration research2020

Stroke gets in your eyes: stroke-induced retinal ischemia and the potential of stem cell therapy.

Chase Kingsbury, Matt Heyck, Brooke Bonsack, Jea-Young Lee, Cesar V Borlongan

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neural regeneration research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Article
  7. Redefining the Koizumi model of mouse cerebral ischemia: A comparative longitudinal study of cerebral and retinal ischemia in the Koizumi and Longa middle cerebral artery occlusion models.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2022
    Article
  8. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Chase KingsburyCenter of Excellence for Aging and Brain Repair, University of South Florida College of Medicine, Tampa, FL, USA.
Matt HeyckCenter of Excellence for Aging and Brain Repair, University of South Florida College of Medicine, Tampa, FL, USA.
Brooke BonsackCenter of Excellence for Aging and Brain Repair, University of South Florida College of Medicine, Tampa, FL, USA.
Jea-Young LeeCenter of Excellence for Aging and Brain Repair, University of South Florida College of Medicine, Tampa, FL, USA.
Cesar V BorlonganCenter of Excellence for Aging and Brain Repair, University of South Florida College of Medicine, Tampa, FL, USA.
University of South Florida · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stroke persists as a global health and economic crisis, yet only two interventions to reduce stroke-induced brain injury exist. In the clinic, many patients who experience an ischemic stroke often further suffer from retinal ischemia, which can inhibit their ability to make a functional recovery and may diminish their overall quality of life. Despite this, no treatments for retinal ischemia have been developed. In both cases, ischemia-induced mitochondrial dysfunction initiates a cell loss cascade and inhibits endogenous brain repair. Stem cells have the ability to transfer healthy and functional mitochondria not only ischemic neurons, but also to similarly endangered retinal cells, replacing their defective mitochondria and thereby reducing cell death. In this review, we encapsulate and assess the relationship between cerebral and retinal ischemia, recent preclinical advancements made using in vitro and in vivo retinal ischemia models, the role of mitochondrial dysfunction in retinal ischemia pathology, and the therapeutic potential of stem cell-mediated mitochondrial transfer. Furthermore, we discuss the pitfalls in classic rodent functional assessments and the potential advantages of laser Doppler as a metric of stroke progression. The studies evaluated in this review highlight stem cell-derived mitochondrial transfer as a novel therapeutic approach to both retinal ischemia and stroke. Furthermore, we posit the immense correlation between cerebral and retinal ischemia as an underserved area of study, warranting exploration with the aim of these treating injuries together.

Indexed as

laser DopplerMCAOmesenchymal stem cellsmitochondrial networkmitochondrial transferophthalmic arteryoptic nerveoxygen-glucose deprivationregenerative medicineretinal ganglion cellsvisual impairment

Identifiers

PMID31823871
PMCPMC7034271
OpenAlexW2994884893

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.