ArticleBMC cancer2019
Prognostic implications of forkhead box protein O1 (FOXO1) and paired box 3 (PAX3) in epithelial ovarian cancer.
Article in BMC cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.
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Who cites it
14 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.
- Analysis of the Predictive Efficacy and Influencing Factors of Serum Tie-1, FoxO3a, and PKD1 for Lymph Node Metastasis in Cervical Cancer.International journal of women's health · 2025Article
- Proteomic Analysis of Biomarkers Predicting Treatment Response in Patients with Head and Neck Cancers.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- Synchronous profiling of mRNA N6-methyladenosine modifications and mRNA expression in high-grade serous ovarian cancer: a pilot study.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- FoxO1 promotes ovarian cancer by increasing transcription and METTL14-mediated mCancer science · 2024Article
- MicroRNA Expression Profiles in Human Samples and Cell Lines Revealed Nine miRNAs Associated with Cisplatin Resistance in High-Grade Serous Ovarian Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- Anti‑tumor properties of FoxO1 in YD‑9 oral squamous cell carcinoma cells.Oncology reports · 2023Article
- Identifying the Role of Oxidative Stress-Related Genes as Prognostic Biomarkers and Predicting the Response of Immunotherapy and Chemotherapy in Ovarian Cancer.Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2022Article
- The Prognostic Signature and Therapeutic Value of Phagocytic Regulatory Factors in Prostate Adenocarcinoma (PRAD).Frontiers in genetics · 2022Article
- Identification ofOncology letters · 2021Article
- Comprehensive Analysis of the Potential Immune-Related Biomarker Transporter Associated With Antigen Processing 1 That Inhibits Metastasis and Invasion of Ovarian Cancer Cells.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2021Article
- Research Progress in Prognostic Factors and Biomarkers of Ovarian Cancer.Journal of Cancer · 2021Review
- Prognostic and predictive significance of the tumor microenvironment in hepatocellular carcinoma.Cancer biomarkers : section A of Disease markers · 2021Article
- The Clinical Significance and Biological Function ofCancer management and research · 2021Article
- Lignan fromMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundTranscription factors forkhead box protein O1 (FOXO1) and paired box 3 (PAX3) have been reported to play important roles in various cancers. However, their role in epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) has not been elucidated yet. Therefore, we evaluated the expression and clinical significance of FOXO1 and PAX3 in EOC.
methodsImmunohistochemical analyses of FOXO1 and PAX3 in 212 EOCs, 57 borderline ovarian tumors, 153 benign epithelial ovarian tumors, and 79 nonadjacent normal epithelial tissues were performed using tissue microarray. Various clinicopathological variables, including the survival of EOC patients, were compared. In addition, the effect of FOXO1 on cell growth was assessed in EOC cell lines.
resultsFOXO1 and PAX3 protein expression levels were significantly higher in EOC tissues than in nonadjacent normal epithelial tissues, benign tissues, and borderline tumors (all p < 0.001). In EOC tissues, FOXO1 expression was positively correlated with PAX3 expression (Spearman's rho = 0.118, p = 0.149). Multivariate survival analysis revealed that high FOXO1 expression (hazard ratio = 2.77 [95% CI, 1.48-5.18], p = 0.001) could be an independent prognostic factor for overall survival. Most importantly, high expression of both FOXO1 and PAX3 showed a high hazard ratio (4.60 [95% CI, 2.00-10.55], p < 0.001) for overall survival. Also in vitro results demonstrated that knockdown of FOXO1 was associated with decreased cell viability, migration, and colony formation.
conclusionsThis study revealed that high expression of FOXO1/PAX3 is an indicator of poor prognosis in EOC. Our results suggest the promising potential of FOXO1 and PAX3 as prognostic and therapeutic markers. The possible link between biological functions of FOXO1 and PAX3 in EOC warrants further studies.
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