Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31823740›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2019

High Mycoplasma pneumoniae loads and persistent long-term Mycoplasma pneumoniae DNA in lower airway associated with severity of pediatric Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia.

Jinrong Liu, Fei Zhao, Jie Lu, Hui Xu, Hui Liu, Xiaolei Tang, Haiming Yang, Jianzhong Zhang, Shunying Zhao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Clinical characteristics and associated factors of macrolide-resistant mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Comparison between DNA- and RNA-based nucleic acid amplification tests for detecting Mycoplasma pneumoniae in pediatric specimens.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2026
    Article
  4. CT-based radiomics nomogram for distinguishingTranslational pediatrics · 2026
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  5. Association between normalizedTranslational pediatrics · 2026
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  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Immune dysregulation inFrontiers in immunology · 2026
    Review
  11. C-reactive protein-induced injury inMicrobiology spectrum · 2025
    Article
  12. Pulmonary embolism complicatingFrontiers in pediatrics · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Observational
  15. Early and rapid diagnosis ofFrontiers in medicine · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Clinical features and "early" corticosteroid treatment outcome of pediatricFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jinrong LiuDepartment of Respiratory Medicine II, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, No. 56, Nanlishi Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100045, China.
Fei ZhaoNational Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, State Key Laboratory of Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing, 102206, China.
Jie LuKey Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, Beijing Key Laboratory for Pediatric Diseases of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Pediatric Research Institute, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, 100045, China.
Hui XuDepartment of Respiratory Medicine II, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, No. 56, Nanlishi Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100045, China.
Hui LiuDepartment of Respiratory Medicine II, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, No. 56, Nanlishi Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100045, China.
Xiaolei TangDepartment of Respiratory Medicine II, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, No. 56, Nanlishi Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100045, China.
Haiming YangDepartment of Respiratory Medicine II, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, No. 56, Nanlishi Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100045, China.
Jianzhong ZhangNational Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, State Key Laboratory of Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing, 102206, China.
Shunying ZhaoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine II, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, No. 56, Nanlishi Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100045, China. zhaoshunying2001@126.com.
Capital Medical University · CNBeijing Children’s Hospital · CNNational Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention · CN

Funding

Beijing Municipal and Commission Health and Family Planning 2015-3-076National Natural Science Foundation of China Grant No. 81772154the Major Infectious Diseases Such as AIDS and Viral Hepatitis Prevention and Control Technology Major Projects Grant No. 2018ZX10712-001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAn increased number of refractory mycoplasma pneumoniae (MP) pneumonia (MPP) cases have been reported. However the duration of MP infection in lower airway and the course of anti-MP treatment remains unclear.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 94 MPP children. Patients were classified into two groups. The long-term group (Group LT) was defined as bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) remained MP-positive by PCR after 30 days of the disease course. The non-long-term group (Group NLT) was defined as BALF became MP-negative by PCR within 30 days of disease and patients who only needed one bronchoscopy lavage therapy. MP loads, clinical outcomes were analyzed along with other clinical measurements.

resultsThe average levels of inflammatory markers such as C reactive protein and lactate dehydrogenase in Group LT were significantly higher than those in Group NLT. Airway and lung damage in Group LT were more severe than Group NLT. 28 patients developed necrotizing pneumonia and 8 patients developed pulmonary embolism in Group LT. Mean maximum MP loads in BALF were 10

conclusionMP loads of BALF were associated with the subsequent duration of MP DNA in lower airway. High MP loads and persistent long-term MP DNA in lower airway were associated with severity of pediatric MPP.

Indexed as

Bronchoalveolar Lavage FluidBronchoscopyChildChild, PreschoolC-Reactive ProteinDNA, BacterialFemaleGenotypeHumansLungMaleMycoplasma pneumoniaePneumonia, MycoplasmaRetrospective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexC-Reactive ProteinDNA, BacterialDurationLoadsLower airwayMycoplasma pneumoniaeRefractory

Identifiers

PMID31823740
PMCPMC6905005
OpenAlexW2996454696

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.