Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31823650›Full record

Trial reportJournal of evidence-based integrative medicine

Responder Analysis of Daikenchuto Treatment for Constipation in Poststroke Patients: A Subanalysis of a Randomized Control Trial.

Ryutaro Arita, Takehiro Numata, Shin Takayama, Taku Obara, Akiko Kikuchi, Minoru Ohsawa, Akifumi Suzuki, Takashi Yokota, Mizue Kusaba, Nobuo Yaegashi and 1 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of evidence-based integrative medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Ryutaro AritaTohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-4676-7242
Takehiro NumataTohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan.
Shin TakayamaTohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan.
Taku ObaraTohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan.
Akiko KikuchiTohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan.
Minoru OhsawaTohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan.
Akifumi SuzukiTohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan.
Takashi YokotaTohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan.
Mizue KusabaTohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan.
Nobuo YaegashiTohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan.
Tadashi IshiiTohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A traditional Japanese medicine, daikenchuto (DKT), is used for treating abdominal bloating and pain with coldness. In modern medicine, it is used to treat postoperative intestinal dysfunction and ileus. We previously showed the effective improvement in functional constipation with DKT in poststroke patients. However, response prediction for the treatment has not been elucidated. We investigated the data from the prior trial (UMIN000007393) to predict the DKT treatment response. We assessed the efficacy of DKT for chronic constipation in poststroke patients. Neurogenic bowel dysfunction score (NBDS) and the Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale-constipation subscale (GSRS-C) score were newly analyzed comparing the pre- and postintervention data after intake of 15 g of DKT extract granule daily for 4 weeks. Single and multiple regression analyses were performed to examine the correlations between the changes in NBDS, GSRS-C score, patient characteristics, clinical symptom score, gas volume in the gut, and serum calcitonin gene-related peptide level. The total NBDS and GSRS-C score were significantly reduced after DKT administration. The total NBDS, GSRS-C score, and gas volume score at baseline were significantly correlated with the change in these scores. Higher NBDS and GSRS-C scores and more gas volume in the gut may be possible predictors of response to DKT when treating constipation.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overConstipationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPanaxPhytotherapyPlant ExtractsStrokeTreatment OutcomeZanthoxylumZingiberaceaedai-kenchu-toPlant Extractsconstipationdaikenchutotraditional Japanese medicine

Identifiers

PMID31823650
PMCPMC6906340

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.