Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31823286›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer (Tokyo, Japan)2020

Anti-cell growth and anti-cancer stem cell activity of the CDK4/6 inhibitor palbociclib in breast cancer cells.

Emi Kishino, Ryohei Ogata, Wataru Saitoh, Yoshikazu Koike, Yusuke Ohta, Naoki Kanomata, Junichi Kurebayashi

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer (Tokyo, Japan), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Adjuvant Palbociclib for Early Breast Cancer: The PALLAS Trial Results (ABCSG-42/AFT-05/BIG-14-03).Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2022
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  12. [Palbociclib induces cell cycle arrest and senescence of human renal tubular epithelial cellsNan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2020
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  13. Short-term CDK4/6 Inhibition Radiosensitizes Estrogen Receptor-Positive Breast Cancers.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Emi KishinoDepartment of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Kawasaki Medical School, 577 Matsushima, Kurashiki, Okayama, 701-0192, Japan.
Ryohei OgataDepartment of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Kawasaki Medical School, 577 Matsushima, Kurashiki, Okayama, 701-0192, Japan.
Wataru SaitohDepartment of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Kawasaki Medical School, 577 Matsushima, Kurashiki, Okayama, 701-0192, Japan.
Yoshikazu KoikeDepartment of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Kawasaki Medical School, 577 Matsushima, Kurashiki, Okayama, 701-0192, Japan.
Yusuke OhtaDepartment of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Kawasaki Medical School, 577 Matsushima, Kurashiki, Okayama, 701-0192, Japan.
Naoki KanomataDepartment of Pathology, Kawasaki Medical School, Kurashiki, Okayama, 701-0192, Japan.
Junichi KurebayashiDepartment of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Kawasaki Medical School, 577 Matsushima, Kurashiki, Okayama, 701-0192, Japan. kure@med.kawasaki-m.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0356-842X
Kawasaki Medical School · JP

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP17K10566
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) 4/6 inhibitor, palbociclib, has been used to treat patients with estrogen receptor (ER)-positive (+) and human epidermal growth factor receptor (HER) 2-negative (-) advanced breast cancer. To investigate the mechanisms underlying the antitumor activity of palbociclib, we conducted a preclinical study on the anti-cell growth and anti-cancer stem cell (CSC) activity of palbociclib in breast cancer cells.

methodsThe effects of palbociclib on Rb phosphorylation, cell growth, cell cycle progression, apoptosis, cell senescence and the proportion of CSCs were investigated in five human breast cancer cell lines of different subtypes. To investigate the mechanisms of the anti-CSC activity of palbociclib, small-interfering RNAs for CDK4 and/or CDK6 were used. Palbociclib dose-dependently reduced Rb phosphorylation and cell growth in association with G1-S cell cycle blockade and the induction of cell senescence, but without increased apoptosis, in all breast cancer cell lines.

resultsThe anti-cell growth activity of palbociclib widely differed among the cell lines. Palbociclib also dose-dependently reduced the CSC proportion measured by three different assays in four of five cell lines. The inhibition of CDK4 expression, but not CDK6 expression, reduced the increased proportion of putative CSCs induced by estradiol in ER (+)/HER2 (-) cell lines.

conclusionsThese results suggest that palbociclib exhibits significant anti-cell growth and anti-CSC activity in not only ER (+) breast cancer cell lines but also ER (-) cell lines. CDK4 inhibition induced by palbociclib may be responsible for its anti-CSC activity.

Indexed as

ApoptosisBiomarkers, TumorBreast NeoplasmsCell MovementCell ProliferationCyclin-Dependent Kinase 4Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 6FemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansNeoplastic Stem CellsPiperazinesProtein Kinase InhibitorsPyridinesTumor Cells, CulturedBiomarkers, TumorCDK4 protein, humanCDK6 protein, humanCyclin-Dependent Kinase 4Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 6palbociclibPiperazinesProtein Kinase InhibitorsPyridinesBreast cancerCancer stem cellsCDK4PalbociclibSenescence

Identifiers

PMID31823286
OpenAlexW2992891112

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.