Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31823174›Full record

ArticleIrish journal of medical science2020

Long-term outcomes of prolonged bisphosphonates more than 2 years in bone metastatic breast cancer: risk vs benefit.

Oznur Bal, Berna Oksuzoglu, Mutlu Dogan, Ayse Durnali, Ummugul Uyeturk, Ayse Demirci, Ulku Yalcıntas Arslan, Ahmet Siyar Ekinci, Nuriye Yildirim, Necati Alkis and 1 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Irish journal of medical science, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Long-term impact of bone-modifying agents for the treatment of bone metastases: a systematic review.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Oznur BalDepartment of Medical Oncology, Ankara Numune Training and Research Hospital, 06200, Ankara, Turkey.
Berna OksuzogluDepartment of Medical Oncology, Ankara Oncology Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Mutlu DoganDepartment of Medical Oncology, Ankara Numune Training and Research Hospital, 06200, Ankara, Turkey. mutludogan1@yahoo.com.
Ayse DurnaliDepartment of Medical Oncology, Ankara Oncology Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Ummugul UyeturkDepartment of Medical Oncology, Abant Izzet Baysal University, Bolu, Turkey.
Ayse DemirciDepartment of Medical Oncology, Ankara Oncology Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Ulku Yalcıntas ArslanDepartment of Medical Oncology, Ankara Oncology Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Ahmet Siyar EkinciDepartment of Medical Oncology, Ankara Oncology Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Nuriye YildirimDepartment of Medical Oncology, Yıldırım Beyazıt University, Ankara, Turkey.
Necati AlkisDepartment of Medical Oncology, Ankara Oncology Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Selim KilicDepartment of Epidemiology, Gülhane Military Medical Academy, Ankara, Turkey.
Ankara Numune Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi · TRAnkara Yıldırım Beyazıt University · TRBolu Abant İzzet Baysal University · TRTurkish Armed Forces · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBisphosphonates are the mainstay therapeutic options for prevention of skeletal-related events and generally used for up to 2 years in bone metastatic cancer patients.

aimWe aimed to evaluate the long-term outcomes of prolonged (> 2 years) bisphosphonate usage in bone metastatic breast cancer (BMBC) patients.

methodsNinety-nine BMBC patients who had prolonged bisphosphonates were evaluated retrospectively for long-term outcomes and survival rates.

resultsMedian duration of bisphosphonate therapy was 46.8 (24-198) months. Seven patients had bisphosphonate-related adverse events (osteonecrosis of the jaw (ONJ) (n = 6), ONJ and renal failure (n = 1)). Bisphosphonate was switched to another one because of bone metastasis progression in more than one-third of the patients (n = 36, 36.3%). The patients who had bisphosphonate switch therapy had statistically significant longer overall survival (p < 0.01). Neither duration nor type of bisphosphonates had effect on frequency of bisphosphonate-related adverse events.

conclusionBisphosphonates might be prolonged for more than 2 years in BMBC patients with an acceptable toxicity profile. In addition, bisphosphonates switch therapy should be preferred in those with progressive bone metastasis since it might contribute to better survival despite bisphosphonates could not have been shown to have survival benefit in previous studies.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBone Density Conservation AgentsBone NeoplasmsDiphosphonatesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSurvival RateTime FactorsYoung AdultBone Density Conservation AgentsDiphosphonatesBisphosphonatesBone metastasisBreast cancerOsteonecrosis of the jawSurvival

Identifiers

PMID31823174
OpenAlexW2996103030

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.