Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31823104›Full record

SynthesisHeart failure reviews2020

A systematic review of the cost-effectiveness of heart valve replacement with a mechanical versus biological prosthesis in patients with heart valvular disease.

Samad Azari, Aziz Rezapour, Negar Omidi, Vahid Alipour, Masih Tajdini, Saeed Sadeghian, Nicola Luigi Bragazzi

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Heart failure reviews, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. New materials and complications of prostheses in humans: situation in Spain.Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia · 2024
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Aging · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Samad AzariDepartment of Health Economics, School of Health Management and Information Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Aziz RezapourHealth Management and Economics Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. rezapour.a@iums.ac.ir.
Negar OmidiDepartment of Cardiology, Tehran Heart Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Vahid AlipourHealth Management and Economics Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Masih TajdiniDepartment of Cardiology, Tehran Heart Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Saeed SadeghianDepartment of Cardiology, Tehran Heart Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Nicola Luigi BragazziLaboratory for industrial and applied mathematics (LIAM), Department of mathematics and statistics, York university, Toronto, Canada.
Iran University of Medical Sciences · IRTehran University of Medical Sciences · IRYork University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Heart valve disease (HVD) affects 2.5% of the US population and one million individuals aged 65 years and older in the UK. Given its burden, the aim of the present review was to assess the cost-effectiveness of heart valve replacement with mechanical versus biological prosthesis in HVD patients. We performed a systematic search in various electronic databases from January 1990 to June 2019. Five out of 542 articles were entered into the study, from which 2 papers were subsequently excluded not meeting the minimum number of items of the CHEERS checklist. Quality-Adjusted Life Year, Life Years Gained, and the Incremental Cost-Effectiveness Ratio (ICER) regarding the type of replaced heart valve were extracted and reported. Studies were conducted in three different countries (Iran, France, and USA). ICER ranged from $1253 in Iran to €54,634 in France. Survival rate of mitral mechanical versus biological valves at 10 and 20 years was 72.9% versus 76.0% and 51% versus 30%, respectively. Survival rate at 20 years in patients undergoing atrial valve replacement was 20%. Ten- and 20-year death rates for biological valves were higher with respect to mechanical prosthesis (15.5% versus 8.4% at 10 years), with this difference becoming more relevant at 20 years (36.9% versus 13.9%). Due to higher ICER, mortality rate, and lower success rates in the long term for biological prostheses compared to mechanical ones, these appear to be more suitable for older patients (aged ≥ 70 years).

Indexed as

Health Care CostsHeart Valve ProsthesisQuality-Adjusted Life YearsCost-Benefit AnalysisHeart Valve DiseasesHeart Valve Prosthesis ImplantationHumansBiological prosthesisCost-effectivenessHeart valvesMechanical prosthesisSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID31823104
OpenAlexW2995793572

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.