Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31822909›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2020

53BP1/RIF1 signaling promotes cell survival after multifractionated radiotherapy.

Iris Eke, Dali Zong, Molykutty J Aryankalayil, Veit Sandfort, Michelle A Bylicky, Barbara H Rath, Edward E Graves, André Nussenzweig, C Norman Coleman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Signaling Network Response to α-Particle-Targeted Therapy with theJournal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2023
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. The lncRNAsMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Radiation-induced Adaptive Response: New Potential for Cancer Treatment.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Iris EkeRadiation Oncology Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Dali ZongLaboratory of Genome Integrity; National Cancer Institute; National Institutes of Health; Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Molykutty J AryankalayilRadiation Oncology Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Veit SandfortDepartment of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Clinical Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Michelle A BylickyRadiation Oncology Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Barbara H RathRadiation Oncology Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Edward E GravesDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
André NussenzweigLaboratory of Genome Integrity; National Cancer Institute; National Institutes of Health; Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
C Norman ColemanRadiation Oncology Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
National Institutes of Health · USNational Institutes of Health Clinical Center · USStanford University · US

Funding

DNA RepairZIABC010283 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI NUSSENZWEIG, ANDRE A. · 2009 to 2025
$27.0M
Relationship between DNA damage detection and signalingZIABC010959 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI NUSSENZWEIG, ANDRE A. · 2009 to 2025
$27.0M
Radiation-induced molecular targetsZIABC010670 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI COLEMAN, NORMAN · 2009 to 2024
$17.3M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multifractionated irradiation is the mainstay of radiation treatment in cancer therapy. Yet, little is known about the cellular DNA repair processes that take place between radiation fractions, even though understanding the molecular mechanisms promoting cancer cell recovery and survival could improve patient outcome and identify new avenues for targeted intervention. To address this knowledge gap, we systematically characterized how cells respond differentially to multifractionated and single-dose radiotherapy, using a combination of genetics-based and functional approaches. We found that both cancer cells and normal fibroblasts exhibited enhanced survival after multifractionated irradiation compared with an equivalent single dose of irradiation, and this effect was entirely dependent on 53BP1-mediated NHEJ. Furthermore, we identified RIF1 as the critical effector of 53BP1. Inhibiting 53BP1 recruitment to damaged chromatin completely abolished the survival advantage after multifractionated irradiation and could not be reversed by suppressing excessive end resection. Analysis of the TCGA database revealed lower expression of 53BP1 pathway genes in prostate cancer, suggesting that multifractionated radiotherapy might be a favorable option for radio-oncologic treatment in this tumor type. We propose that elucidation of DNA repair mechanisms elicited by different irradiation dosing regimens could improve radiotherapy selection for the individual patient and maximize the efficacy of radiotherapy.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell SurvivalChromatinDNA End-Joining RepairDNA RepairFibroblastsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHeLa CellsHumansMaleMiceProstatic NeoplasmsSignal TransductionTelomere-Binding ProteinsTumor Suppressor p53-Binding Protein 1ChromatinRif1 protein, humanTelomere-Binding ProteinsTP53BP1 protein, humanTumor Suppressor p53-Binding Protein 1

Identifiers

PMID31822909
PMCPMC7026586
OpenAlexW2995394751

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.