Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31822892›Full record

Trial reportJournal of radiation research2020

Prognostic impact of immunohistopathologic features in definitive radiation therapy for nasopharyngeal cancer patients.

Naoya Murakami, Taisuke Mori, Yuko Kubo, Seiichi Yoshimoto, Kimiteru Ito, Yoshitaka Honma, Takao Ueno, Kenya Kobayashi, Hiroyuki Okamoto, Narikazu Boku and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase II
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of radiation research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. A Comprehensive Analysis of Treatment Management and Survival Outcomes in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma.Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery · 2021
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Naoya MurakamiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Japan.
Taisuke MoriDepartment of Pathology and Clinical Laboratories, National Cancer Center Hospital, Japan.
Yuko KuboDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Seiichi YoshimotoDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, National Cancer Center Hospital, Japan.
Kimiteru ItoDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoshitaka HonmaDepartment of Head and Neck Medical Oncology, Head and Neck Medical Oncology Division, National Cancer Center Hospital, Japan.
Takao UenoDepartment of Oral Health and Diagnostic Sciences, National Cancer Center Hospital, Japan.
Kenya KobayashiDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, National Cancer Center Hospital, Japan.
Hiroyuki OkamotoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Japan.
Narikazu BokuDepartment of Head and Neck Medical Oncology, Head and Neck Medical Oncology Division, National Cancer Center Hospital, Japan.
Kana TakahashiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Japan.
Koji InabaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Japan.
Kae OkumaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Japan.
Hiroshi IgakiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Japan.
Yuko NakayamaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Japan.
Jun ItamiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Japan.
National Cancer Center Hospital East · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Our previous study by Murakami N, Mori T, Nakamura S, Yoshimoto S, Honma Y, Ueno T, Kobayashi K, Kashihara T, Takahashi K, Inaba K, Okuma K, Igaki H, Nakayama Y, Itami J. (J Radiat Res. 2019 Jul 30. pii: rrz053. doi: 10.1093/jrr/rrz053. [Epub ahead of print]) showed that strong expression of epithelial cell adhesion molecule (EpCAM) was associated with radiation resistance in head and neck squamous cell cancer patients (SCC). In this study, the prognostic impact of histopathologic features including EpCAM for nasopharyngeal cancer (NPC) patients was investigated. Since 2009, our institution has performed chemoradiation for locally advanced NPC patients with intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT). Tri-weekly adjuvant cisplatin (CDDP, 80 mg/m2) was administered concurrently with definitive radiation therapy 70 Gy in 35 fractions. One month after radiation therapy, adjuvant chemotherapy of three cycles of CDDP/5 fluorouracil (5-FU) was administered. Using a pretreatment biopsy specimen, EBV-encoded small RNA in situ hybridization (EBER-ISH), EpCAM, p16 and p53 were assessed by immunohistochemical analysis. Between May 2009 and September 2017, 51 NPC patients received definitive radiation therapy. Five, 13, 17 and 16 patients were staged as I, II, III and IV, respectively. The median follow-up period for alive patients was 31.1 months (12.4-109.7 months). Three-year overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS) and locoregional control (LRC) were 87.1, 57.1 and 85.7%, respectively. EpCAM, p16 and p53 were not associated with PFS, OS nor LRC. Three-year PFS for patients with keratinizing and non-keratinizing SCC were 25 and 60.5%, respectively (P = 0.033, hazard ratio 4.851 (95% confidence interval 1.321-17.814)).Prognosis of NPC patients with keratinizing SCC was worse than non-keratinizing SCC patients, suggesting a biological difference between the two types of tumor.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildDisease-Free SurvivalDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNasopharyngeal NeoplasmsPrognosisTreatment OutcomeYoung Adultchemoradiation therapyEpCAMimmunohistopathologic featuresintensity modulated radiation therapynasopharyngeal cancer

Identifiers

PMID31822892
PMCPMC6976734
OpenAlexW2994834391

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.