Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31822489›Full record

ArticleBJGP open2019

Patient decision aids for antidepressant use in pregnancy: a pilot randomised controlled trial in the UK.

Hind Khalifeh, Emma Molyneaux, Ruth Brauer, Simone Vigod, Louise M Howard

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BJGP open, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02492009 (Patient Decision Aid), which is not on this map. Cited by 17 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02492009 nacompletednot on this map

Patient Decision Aid (PDA) for Antidepressant Use In Pregnancy: a Pilot RCT

TypeinterventionalSponsorKing's College LondonRan2015 to 2017Enrolled51ConditionsDepression, PregnancyArmsStandard Resource Sheet, Patient Decision Aid
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Decision aids for people facing health treatment or screening decisions.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Perinatal mental health: a review of progress and challenges.World psychiatry : official journal of the World Psychiatric Association (WPA) · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hind KhalifehSenior Clinical Researcher and Consultant Perinatal Psychiatrist, Section of Women's Mental Health, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience (IOPPN), King's College London, London, UK hind.khalifeh@kcl.ac.uk.
Emma MolyneauxResearch Associate and Honorary Lecturer, Section of Women's Mental Health, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience (IOPPN), King's College London, London, UK.
Ruth BrauerLecturer Pharmacoepidemiology, School of Pharmacy, University College London, London, UK.
Simone VigodAssociate Professor and Psychiatrist-in-Chief, Women's College Hospital and Women's College Research Institute, and Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Louise M HowardProfessor of Women's Mental Health, Section of Women's Mental Health, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience (IOPPN), King's College London, London, UK.

Funding

Department of Health NIHR-RP-R3-12-011
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDecision-making regarding antidepressant use in pregnancy is challenging, given the uncertain evidence base on the benefits and risks for women and their children. Patient decision aids (PDAs) can improve shared decision-making for complex health decisions but no evidence-based PDAs exist for antidepressant use in pregnancy.

aimTo assess the feasibility of a full-scale randomised controlled trial (RCT) to evaluate the efficacy of an electronic PDA on antidepressant use in pregnancy. DESIGN &

settingA UK-based pilot parallel-group RCT.

methodThe study recruited women whose clinicians recommended an antidepressant for depression in a current or planned pregnancy, and who were uncertain about antidepressant use while pregnant. Women were recruited via clinician or self-referral, and randomised to online access to the PDA or online access to standard resource list, with primary follow-up at 4 weeks and longer-term follow-up. The primary outcome was protocol feasibility (recruitment target of 50 women and follow-up rate of 80%). Outcome measures for a future full-scale RCT included the decisional conflict scale (DCS).

resultsFifty-one women were recruited with a follow-up rate of 90.2% at 4 weeks. The PDA received good overall satisfaction ratings (mean 4.2/5). Analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) indicated a small improvement in decisional conflict at 4 weeks, accounting for baseline scores (DCS regression coefficient = -3.5, 95% confidence intervals [CI = -12.6 to 5.6]).

conclusionThis pilot RCT for an electronic PDA on antidepressant use in pregnancy showed that the study protocol was feasible, with high rates of participant satisfaction among those randomised to the PDA.

Indexed as

antidepressantsdepressionpatient decision aidpilotpregnancyrandomised controlled trial

Identifiers

PMID31822489
PMCPMC6995861

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.