Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31821600›Full record

SynthesisActa paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992)2020

Infant neurobehavioural consequences of prenatal cigarette exposure: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Suzanne Froggatt, Judith Covey, Nadja Reissland

Open access · hybridAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Prenatal Substance Exposure.Annual review of developmental psychology · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Prenatal PMEnvironmental research · 2022
    Article
  16. Epigenetics of pregnancy: looking beyond the DNA code.Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics · 2022
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Epigenetic Alterations of Maternal Tobacco Smoking during Pregnancy: A Narrative Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Suzanne FroggattDepartment of Psychology, Durham University, Durham, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4905-3942
Judith CoveyDepartment of Psychology, Durham University, Durham, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7019-0853
Nadja ReisslandDepartment of Psychology, Durham University, Durham, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4976-7117
Durham University · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimPrenatal exposure to cigarettes leads to alterations in brain development during pregnancy. This has an impact on postnatal psychological and behavioural processes, affecting an infant's neurobehavioural profile with little known about which aspects are affected. The evidence was synthesised to assess the effects of prenatal cigarette smoke exposure on neurobehavioural outcomes within the first year of life.

methodsSix databases were searched (Web of Science Core Collections, MEDLINE, PsycINFO, CINAHL, EBSCOhost eBook Collection and OpenGrey) in November 2018. Eligible studies (n = 17) had to include a measure of prenatal cigarette exposure and a neurobehavioural assessment ≤1 year of age.

resultsIn the first year of life, specific areas of neurobehavioural functioning are related to prenatal cigarette exposure with eight out of 10 areas of neurobehaviour having significant medium (negative affect, attention, excitability, irritability and orientation) or small (muscle tone, regulation and difficult temperament) pooled effect sizes. Only lethargy and stress did not show any significant pooled effects.

conclusionPrenatal cigarette exposure affects a significant range of behaviours during the first year of life.

Indexed as

Prenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsTobacco ProductsFemaleHumansInfantPregnancyVitaminsVitaminsmeta-analysisneurobehaviourprenatal cigarette exposuresystematic review

Identifiers

PMID31821600
PMCPMC7317476
OpenAlexW2996125126

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.