Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31821328›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Malaria screening at the workplace in Cameroon.

Christian Nchetnkou Mbohou, Loick Pradel Kojom Foko, Hervé Nyabeyeu Nyabeyeu, Calvin Tonga, Larissa Kouodjip Nono, Lafortune Kangam, Godlove Wepnje Bunda, Isabelle Matip Mbou, Etoile Odette Ngo Hondt, Alex Joel Koumbo Mbe and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Assessing Asymptomatic Malaria Carriage ofChildren (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Christian Nchetnkou MbohouParasitology and Entomology Research Unit, Department of Animal Biology, Faculty of Science, The University of Douala, Douala, Cameroon.ORCID 0000-0002-8063-7815
Loick Pradel Kojom FokoParasitology and Entomology Research Unit, Department of Animal Biology, Faculty of Science, The University of Douala, Douala, Cameroon.
Hervé Nyabeyeu NyabeyeuParasitology and Entomology Research Unit, Department of Animal Biology, Faculty of Science, The University of Douala, Douala, Cameroon.
Calvin TongaParasitology and Entomology Research Unit, Department of Animal Biology, Faculty of Science, The University of Douala, Douala, Cameroon.
Larissa Kouodjip NonoDepartment of Animal Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Yaoundé I, Douala, Cameroon.
Lafortune KangamDepartment of Animal Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Yaoundé I, Douala, Cameroon.
Godlove Wepnje BundaDepartment of Zoology and Animal Physiology, Faculty of Science, University of Buea, Buea, Cameroon.
Isabelle Matip MbouDepartment of Animal Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Yaoundé I, Douala, Cameroon.
Etoile Odette Ngo HondtParasitology and Entomology Research Unit, Department of Animal Biology, Faculty of Science, The University of Douala, Douala, Cameroon.
Alex Joel Koumbo MbeParasitology and Entomology Research Unit, Department of Animal Biology, Faculty of Science, The University of Douala, Douala, Cameroon.
Nicolas Policarpe NollaDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, The University of Douala, Douala, Cameroon.
Leopold Gustave LehmanParasitology and Entomology Research Unit, Department of Animal Biology, Faculty of Science, The University of Douala, Douala, Cameroon.
University of Douala · CMUniversité de Yaoundé I · CMUniversity of Buea · CM

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Malaria remains a major health problem in Cameroon; It accounts for 38% of consultations, 24% of deaths and 36.8% of absenteeism in the country. The negative economic impact of malaria has encouraged a new control approach targeting companies. In this regard, a cross sectional study was conducted from February 2015 to June 2017 in 14 companies in the town of Douala. This study aimed at determining the prevalence, control practices of employees and identifying associated factors with malaria. A total of 2705 workers were interviewed and systematically screened for malaria using LED fluorescence microscopy (CyScope®). All positive cases were given a malaria treatment. The prevalence of malaria and asymptomatic malaria was 30.1% and 28.9% respectively; asymptomatic malaria accounted for 95.7% of all positive diagnostic test. Malaria infection was significantly higher in employees aged 36-60 years (30.5%) and having completed primary studies (36%). ITNs ownership and utilization were 86.36% and 77.23% respectively. The risk for malaria infection has significantly decreased with age and educational level while the employees' level of education and size of households were significantly associated with the regular utilization of ITNs. This is the first study assessing malaria prevalence and risk factors in workplace in Cameroon and using a novel diagnostic tool. This study outlines a high prevalence of malaria infection, especially asymptomatic carriage, high rates of ITNs ownership and utilization, as well as the influence of level of education, age and household size as associated factors. Active case detection of asymptomatic carriers through systematic screening of employees at workplace and their treatment is feasible with the Cyscope microscope and could be a good complement to ongoing control strategies.

Indexed as

AdultAge FactorsAntimalarialsCameroonCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalariaMaleMass ScreeningMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsWorkplaceAntimalarials

Identifiers

PMID31821328
PMCPMC6903749
OpenAlexW2994777803

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.