Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31820327›Full record

ArticleThe journal of behavioral health services & research2020

Frequent Attendance to the Emergency Department after Release from Prison: a Prospective Data Linkage Study.

Amanda Butler, Alexander D Love, Jesse T Young, Stuart A Kinner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of behavioral health services & research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Health and incarceration research in Australia: a scoping review.The Lancet regional health. Western Pacific · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Observational
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Understanding the association between frequent emergency department use and jail incarceration: A cross-sectional analysis.Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Amanda ButlerFaculty of Health Sciences, Simon Fraser University, 313-1286 14th Avenue West, Vancouver, BC, V6H 1P9, Canada. albutler@sfu.ca.ORCID 0000-0002-9961-4306
Alexander D LoveMelbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Jesse T YoungMelbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Stuart A KinnerMelbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this paper was to identify characteristics and predictors of frequent emergency department (ED) use among people released from prisons in Queensland, Australia. Baseline interview data from a sample of sentenced adults were linked to ED and hospital records. The association between baseline characteristics and frequent ED attendance was modelled by fitting multivariate logistic regression models. Participants who had ≥ 4 visits to the ED in any 365-day period of community follow-up were defined as frequent attenders (FA). The analyses included 1307 people and mean follow-up time in the community was 1063 days. After adjusting for covariates, those with a dual diagnoses of mental illness and substance use (RR = 2.42, 95% CI 1.47-3.99) and those with mental illness alone (RR = 2.47, 95% CI 1.29-4.73) were at higher risk of frequent ED attendance, compared with those with no disorder. Future research should assess whether individually tailored transition supports from prison to community reduce the frequency of ED use among this population.

Indexed as

AdultAustraliaDiagnosis, Dual (Psychiatry)EmergenciesEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansInformation Storage and RetrievalMaleMental DisordersMiddle AgedPrisonersPrisonsQueenslandRisk FactorsSubstance-Related DisordersDual diagnosisEmergency departmentMental illnessPrisonsRe-entry

Identifiers

PMID31820327
PMCPMC7578130

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.