Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31820313›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology reports2020

Clinical significance of plasma MMP-2 and MMP-9 levels as biomarkers for tumor expression in breast cancer patients in Egypt.

Amani Ahmed Alrehaili, Amal Fathi Gharib, Rehab Ahmed Karam, Reem Ali Alhakami, Wael Hassan El Sawy, Tamer Mohamed Abd Elrahman

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Cancer management and research · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Effect of Inhalation Anesthetics on Tumor Metastasis.Technology in cancer research & treatment
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Amani Ahmed AlrehailiClinical Laboratory Science Department, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Taif University, Taif, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Amal Fathi GharibClinical Laboratory Science Department, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Taif University, Taif, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Rehab Ahmed KaramMedical Biochemistry Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt. drrehab17@yahoo.com.
Reem Ali AlhakamiClinical Laboratory Science Department, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Taif University, Taif, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Wael Hassan El SawyClinical Oncology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.
Tamer Mohamed Abd ElrahmanSurgery, General Organization of Teaching Hospital and Institutes, Cairo, Egypt.
Zagazig University · EGTaif University · SAGeneral Organization For Teaching Hospitals and Institutes · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Matrix metallopeptidase 2 (MMP-2) and matrix metallopeptidase 9 (MMP-9) are involved in the breakdown of extracellular matrix in normal physiological processes as well as in disease processes, such as cancer metastasis. We conducted this work to study the role of MMP-2 and MMP-9 in breast cancer by measuring their plasma concentrations before and after surgery. Also, to examine if their levels can reflect the stage of disease and prognosis. Forty-eight breast cancer patients and 13 patients with benign breast diseases were included in the study. MMP-2 and MMP-9 levels were measured by ELISA and semi-quantitative real-time PCR. MMP-2 and MMP-9 levels in plasma were determined by ELISA immediately before surgery and during 6 to 12 months after curative surgery. We observed a significant increase in the level of MMP-9 mRNA expression in breast cancer patients in comparison to their normal breast tissues and to tissues of benign breast disease. In all TNM tumor stages, the plasma levels of MMP-2 and MMP-9 were increased significantly before curative surgery in the studied patients with breast carcinoma and decreased significantly after surgery. Both MMP-2 and MMP-9 may be used as a possible marker for follow-up or as a marker that reflects the response of the disease to treatment.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBiomarkers, TumorBreast NeoplasmsEgyptEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 9Middle AgedNeoplasm StagingPerioperative PeriodPrognosisYoung AdultBiomarkers, TumorMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 9Breast cancerMMP-2MMP-9TNM staging

Identifiers

PMID31820313
OpenAlexW2992640926

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.