Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31820160›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2020

A simple, novel laparoscopic feeding jejunostomy technique to prevent bowel obstruction after esophagectomy: the "curtain method".

Osamu Shiraishi, Hiroaki Kato, Mitsuru Iwama, Yoko Hiraki, Atsushi Yasuda, Ying-Feng Peng, Masayuki Shinkai, Yutaka Kimura, Motohiro Imano, Takushi Yasuda

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Laparoscopic round‑ligament duodenostomy synchronized with posterior mediastinal reconstruction.Wideochirurgia i inne techniki maloinwazyjne = Videosurgery and other miniinvasive techniques · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Clinical Benefits of Routine Feeding Jejunostomy Tube Placement in Patients Undergoing Esophagectomy.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Osamu ShiraishiDepartment of Surgery, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, 377-2 Ohnohigashi, Osaka-sayama, Osaka, 589-8511, Japan. osashiraishi@med.kindai.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0002-4740-5422
Hiroaki KatoDepartment of Surgery, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, 377-2 Ohnohigashi, Osaka-sayama, Osaka, 589-8511, Japan.
Mitsuru IwamaDepartment of Surgery, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, 377-2 Ohnohigashi, Osaka-sayama, Osaka, 589-8511, Japan.
Yoko HirakiDepartment of Surgery, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, 377-2 Ohnohigashi, Osaka-sayama, Osaka, 589-8511, Japan.
Atsushi YasudaDepartment of Surgery, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, 377-2 Ohnohigashi, Osaka-sayama, Osaka, 589-8511, Japan.
Ying-Feng PengDepartment of Surgery, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, 377-2 Ohnohigashi, Osaka-sayama, Osaka, 589-8511, Japan.
Masayuki ShinkaiDepartment of Surgery, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, 377-2 Ohnohigashi, Osaka-sayama, Osaka, 589-8511, Japan.
Yutaka KimuraDepartment of Surgery, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, 377-2 Ohnohigashi, Osaka-sayama, Osaka, 589-8511, Japan.
Motohiro ImanoDepartment of Surgery, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, 377-2 Ohnohigashi, Osaka-sayama, Osaka, 589-8511, Japan.
Takushi YasudaDepartment of Surgery, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, 377-2 Ohnohigashi, Osaka-sayama, Osaka, 589-8511, Japan.
Kindai University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFeeding jejunostomy (FJ) is a common treatment to support patients with esophageal cancer after esophagectomy. However, severe FJ-related complications, such as bowel obstruction, occasionally occur. We investigated the ability of our simple, novel FJ technique, the "curtain method," to prevent bowel obstruction.

methodsIn laparoscopic surgery, the main mechanism of bowel obstruction involves torsion of the mesentery accompanied by migration of the intestine across the fixed FJ through the space surrounded by a triangle comprising the ligament of Treitz, fixed FJ, and spleen rather than adhesion. Our "curtain method" involves closure of this triangle zone with omentum, and the appearance of the lifted omentum resembles a curtain. Sixty patients treated with this modified FJ were retrospectively compared with 13 patients treated with conventional FJ in terms of the incidence of bowel obstruction, peritonitis, stoma site infection, and catheter obstruction.

resultsFrom 2013 to 2017, 60 patients underwent esophagectomy and gastric conduit reconstruction accompanied by modified laparoscopic FJ. The median observation period, including the period after tube removal, was 644 days. No FJ-associated bowel obstruction, the prevention of which was the primary aim, occurred in any patient. Likewise, no peritonitis or dislodgement occurred. Eight patients (13%) developed a stoma site infection with granulation. The feeding tube became occluded in 11 patients (18%); however, a new feeding tube was reinserted under fluoroscopy for all of these patients. From 2003 to 2012, 13 patients underwent conventional FJ. The median observation period was 387 days. Three patients (23%) developed bowel obstruction by torsion 71 to 134 days after the first surgery, and all were treated by emergency operations. Other FJ-related complications were not different from those in the modified FJ group.

conclusionOur simple, novel technique, the "curtain method," for prevention of laparoscopic FJ-associated bowel obstruction after esophagectomy is a safe additional surgery.

Indexed as

EsophagectomyAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansIntestinal ObstructionJejunostomyLaparoscopyMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeBowel obstructionComplicationsEsophageal cancerFeeding jejunostomyLaparoscopic jejunostomy

Identifiers

PMID31820160
OpenAlexW2993326133

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.