Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31820158›Full record

Trial reportSurgical endoscopy2020

A randomized study on laparoscopic total extraperitoneal inguinal hernia repair with hernia sac transection vs complete sac reduction.

Weiming Li, Yijun Li, Lili Ding, Qingwen Xu, Xiongzhi Chen, Shumin Li, Yueying Lin, Pengyuan Xu, Dali Sun, Yanbo Sun

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Surgical endoscopy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  18. CHALLENGES TO THE 10 GOLDEN RULES FOR A SAFE MINIMALLY INVASIVE SURGERY (MIS) INGUINAL HERNIA REPAIR: CAN WE IMPROVE?Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery · 2021
    Article
  19. PRIMARY ABANDON-OF-THE-SAC (PAS) TECHNIQUE: PRELIMINARY RESULTS OF A NOVEL MINIMALLY INVASIVE APPROACH FOR INGUINOSCROTAL HERNIA REPAIR.Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Weiming Li *Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, 374 Dianmian Road, Kunming, 650101, Yunnan Province, China.
Yijun Li *Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, 374 Dianmian Road, Kunming, 650101, Yunnan Province, China.
Lili DingDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, 374 Dianmian Road, Kunming, 650101, Yunnan Province, China.
Qingwen XuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, 374 Dianmian Road, Kunming, 650101, Yunnan Province, China.
Xiongzhi ChenDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, 374 Dianmian Road, Kunming, 650101, Yunnan Province, China.
Shumin LiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, 374 Dianmian Road, Kunming, 650101, Yunnan Province, China.
Yueying LinDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, 374 Dianmian Road, Kunming, 650101, Yunnan Province, China.
Pengyuan XuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, 374 Dianmian Road, Kunming, 650101, Yunnan Province, China.
Dali SunDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, 374 Dianmian Road, Kunming, 650101, Yunnan Province, China. 764974057@qq.com.
Yanbo SunDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, 374 Dianmian Road, Kunming, 650101, Yunnan Province, China. syb0311@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe management of the hernia sac is the core step of laparoscopic indirect inguinal hernioplasty. In this study, a randomized controlled trial was conducted to evaluate the clinical effect of laparoscopic total extraperitoneal inguinal herniorrhaphy (TEP) with hernia sac transection and complete sac reduction.

methodFrom May 2017 to May 2018, 70 patients aged 18-75 with primary indirect inguinal hernia in our hospital were randomly divided into a transected sac group (TS) and a completely reduced sac group (RS). The primary outcomes compared between the two groups were the hernia sac treatment time, operation time, and the incidence of seroma formation after operation. Secondary outcomes included acute pain, chronic pain (pain which lasted for at least 3 months), hospital stay, recurrence rate, and other complications.

resultThere were no significant differences in baseline demographic characteristics including age, sex, hernia type, size of hernia defect, and follow-up time between the two groups. The times required for hernia sac separation and operation in the TS group were significantly shorter than in the control group (6.1 ± 2.3 vs. 25 ± 5.8 min for hernia sac separation, p < 0.01; and 35.10 ± 3.50 vs. 54.40 ± 4.20 min for operation, p < 0.01). There was no significant difference in hospitalization time, incidence of acute pain, seroma formation, or urinary retention between the two groups. During the 12-month follow-up period, chronic pain, early recurrence, and other complications were not found in either group.

conclusionBoth the hernia sac transection technique and the complete sac reduction technique are safe and reliable. The hernia sac transection technique is a simple and effective hernia sac treatment method. It reduces the operation time and does not increase seroma or acute or chronic pain. It is valuable and likely to be popularly applied.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedFemaleHernia, InguinalHerniorrhaphyHumansLaparoscopyLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedOperative TimeSeromaYoung AdultHernia sacIndirect inguinal herniaLaparoscopyTotal extraperitoneal inguinal hernia repair

Identifiers

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Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.