Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31820120›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical systems2019

Pulse Wave Velocity and Machine Learning to Predict Cardiovascular Outcomes in Prediabetic and Diabetic Populations.

Rafael Garcia-Carretero, Luis Vigil-Medina, Oscar Barquero-Perez, Javier Ramos-Lopez

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical systems, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Chronic Kidney Disease as a Cardiovascular Disorder-Tonometry Data Analyses.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Assessment Parameters for Arrayed Pulse Wave Analysis and Application in Hypertensive Disorders.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Predictive modeling of hypophosphatasia based on a case series of adult patients with persistent hypophosphatasemia.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Cardiac magnetic resonance assessment of aortic distensibility in prediabetic patients.The Egyptian heart journal : (EHJ) : official bulletin of the Egyptian Society of Cardiology · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rafael Garcia-CarreteroDepartment of Internal Medicine, Mostoles University Hospital, Rey Juan Carlos University, Móstoles, Spain. rgcarretero@salud.madrid.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7532-4585
Luis Vigil-MedinaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Mostoles University Hospital, Rey Juan Carlos University, Móstoles, Spain.
Oscar Barquero-PerezDepartment of Signal Theory and Communications and Telematics Systems and Computing, Rey Juan Carlos University, Móstoles, Spain.
Javier Ramos-LopezDepartment of Signal Theory and Communications and Telematics Systems and Computing, Rey Juan Carlos University, Móstoles, Spain.
Universidad Rey Juan Carlos · ESHospital Universitario Rey Juan Carlos · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Few studies have addressed the predictive value of arterial stiffness determined by pulse wave velocity (PWV) in a high-risk population with no prevalent cardiovascular disease and with obesity, hypertension, hyperglycemia, and preserved kidney function. This longitudinal, retrospective study enrolled 88 high-risk patients and had a follow-up time of 12.4 years. We collected clinical and laboratory data, as well as information on arterial stiffness parameters using arterial tonometry and measurements from ambulatory blood pressure monitoring. We considered nonfatal, incident cardiovascular events as the primary outcome. Given the small size of our dataset, we used survival analysis (i.e., Cox proportional hazards model) combined with a machine learning-based algorithm/penalization method to evaluate the data. Our predictive model, calculated with Cox regression and least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO), included body mass index, diabetes mellitus, gender (male), and PWV. We recorded 16 nonfatal cardiovascular events (5 myocardial infarctions, 5 episodes of heart failure, and 6 strokes). The adjusted hazard ratio for PWV was 1.199 (95% confidence interval: 1.09-1.37, p < 0.001). Arterial stiffness was a predictor of cardiovascular disease development, as determined by PWV in a high-risk population. Thus, in obese, hypertensive, hyperglycemic patients with preserved kidney function, PWV can serve as a prognostic factor for major adverse cardiac events.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusMachine LearningPrediabetic StatePulse Wave AnalysisCardiovascular DiseasesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRegression AnalysisCardiovascular riskLASSO regressionMachine learningPulse wave velocity

Identifiers

PMID31820120
OpenAlexW2995507340

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.