Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31820095›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie2020

Single-item satisfaction scores mask large variations in pain, function and joint awareness in patients following total joint arthroplasty.

F L Loth, J M Giesinger, K Giesinger, C R Howie, D F Hamilton

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Article in European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
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3 citing papers in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

F L LothFaculty of Psychology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Anichstraße 35, 6020, Innsbruck, Austria. fannylc.loth@gmail.com.
J M GiesingerInnsbruck Institute of Patient-centered Outcomes (IIPCOR), 6020, Innsbruck, Austria.
K GiesingerDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Kantonspital St. Gallen, 9007, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
C R HowieDepartment of Orthopaedics and Trauma, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH16 4SB, UK.
D F HamiltonDepartment of Orthopaedics and Trauma, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH16 4SB, UK.

Funding

Stryker RB0415Universität Innsbruck scholarship
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSingle-item questions assessing patient satisfaction following total hip or knee arthroplasty (THA/TKA) provide immediate and comprehensible information. However, they have limited reliability as satisfaction as a concept is influenced by factors unrelated to surgery. The aim of this retrospective study was to evaluate variation in pain, function and joint awareness relative to the patients' satisfaction response following THA/TKA.

methodsWe analysed absolute and improvement scores on the Oxford Knee or Hip score (OKS or OHS) and the Forgotten Joint Score-12 (FJS-12) across satisfaction groups. Patient-reported outcome measures were assessed prior to surgery and at 12-month follow-up. Postoperative satisfaction was assessed using a 5-point Likert scale single-item question.

resultsWe analysed data from 434 TKA patients (mean age 70.4 ± 9.2 years; 54.8% female) and 247 THA patients (mean age 67.3 ± 11.8 years; 57.5% female). Satisfied or very satisfied patients showed higher absolute scores and better improvement in function, pain and joint awareness at 12 months (both, p < 0.001). 13.4% of (very) satisfied THA patients scored equally or worse on the FJS-12 than before surgery. On the OHS, this percentage was 2.8%. In TKAs, these percentages were 7.0% on the FJS-12 and 3.2% on the OKS.

conclusionsWhile higher satisfaction is associated with better patient-reported outcomes and stronger postoperative improvement, a certain percentage of patients score poorly while reporting a high satisfaction. Our results highlight the difficulty in interpreting the meaning of a single satisfaction question, as this provides limited information on patients' treatment outcome and may be biased by factors unrelated to the intervention.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeRecovery of FunctionActivities of Daily LivingAgedFemaleHumansMalePatient SatisfactionPostoperative PainRetrospective StudiesForgotten Joint Score-12Oxford Knee and Hip ScorePatient-reported outcomeSatisfactionTotal hip arthroplastyTotal knee arthroplasty

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.